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基于機(jī)器視覺(jué)的大田害蟲(chóng)檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)
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    摘要:

    設(shè)計(jì)了大田害蟲(chóng)實(shí)時(shí)檢測(cè)系統(tǒng),誘集傳輸機(jī)構(gòu)可自動(dòng)誘集并調(diào)整害蟲(chóng)姿態(tài),使其平穩(wěn)經(jīng)過(guò)攝像視區(qū),;光照及采集系統(tǒng)可提供均勻的無(wú)影光照,,并實(shí)時(shí)采集害蟲(chóng)的序列圖像信息,;運(yùn)用修正的自適應(yīng)鄰域平均法增強(qiáng)圖像,,用自動(dòng)閾值法將害蟲(chóng)從背景中分割出來(lái),以提取出的周長(zhǎng),、不變矩等為特征,,運(yùn)用神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)分類(lèi)器對(duì)常見(jiàn)的9種害蟲(chóng)進(jìn)行分類(lèi)。試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證了該系統(tǒng)的可行性,。

    Abstract:

    The design of a real-time detection system for agriculture field pests was developed. The collecting-conveying device could collect and adjust the posture of pests automatically, and send them into the area of CCD camera with proper speed. The chamber and collection system could produce even and invariable light, and collect series of images information at real time. The self-adaptive enhancement techniques were used to improve the images of agriculture field pests sample, the pests image can be separated from the background by using the auto-threshold method. The characters of a pest, such as perimeter, invariant quadrature, and so on, were taken as its characteristics to identify nine types of pests by using a classifier based on BP NN. The experiment shows that the system is practical and feasible.

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邱道尹,張紅濤,劉新宇,劉彥楠.基于機(jī)器視覺(jué)的大田害蟲(chóng)檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2007,38(1):120-122.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2007,38(1):120-122.

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