采用LabView虛擬儀器軟件開發(fā)平臺和IMAQ Vision圖像處理軟件包開發(fā)基于計算機圖像處理的奶牛體型線性評定軟件系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)選用藍色背景,,增強了圖像的對比度和定位準確性,,減小了圖像處理的難度。采用從HSL模型中抽取S值的方法實現(xiàn)圖像灰度化處理,,并通過中值濾波減少圖像的噪聲,。試驗結(jié)果表明,運用模板匹配方法來識別特征點,,判定準確率達90%以上,。計算機圖像評分和手工評分結(jié)果的最大絕對誤差1.1 cm, 相對誤差為0.8%,系統(tǒng)精度滿足線性評定要求,,完全能取代手工評定,,并提高了評定效率。
Abstract:
Adopting virtual instrument software development platform——LabView and image processing software package——IMAQ Vision to develop interactive measurement application system, and a dairy cow conformation linear appraisal system was built based on image processing. The blue color background was selected by the system, the image contrast and the localization accuracy were strengthened, and the image processing difficulty was reduced. The S value from the HSL model was extracted to realize image grizzled processing, and the image noise through the medium filtering was reduced. The research showed that with the template match method to distinguish the characteristic point, the determination rate of accuracy reached above 90%. Compared the results appraised by computer with those by appraiser, the biggest absolute error was 1.1 cm, and the relative error was 0.8%. The precision of the system met the request of linear appraisal, and could substitute manual evaluation completely. It also enhanced the efficiency of appraisal.
參考文獻
相似文獻
引證文獻
引用本文
黃君冉,錢東平,王文娣,陳秀宏.基于圖像處理技術(shù)的奶牛體型線性評定系統(tǒng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2007,38(4):111-113.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2007,38(4):111-113.