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不同摻氫比天然氣發(fā)動機(jī)的燃燒排放特性
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    摘要:

    在電控噴射,、火花點(diǎn)火的增壓發(fā)動機(jī)上進(jìn)行了摻氫比(氫氣占混合氣的體積分?jǐn)?shù))為0~50%HCNG混合氣的固定工況試驗(yàn),又通過改變點(diǎn)火提前角和當(dāng)量空燃比,找出不同摻氫比混合燃料的最佳點(diǎn)火提前角和稀燃極限。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:HCNG發(fā)動機(jī)最佳點(diǎn)火提前角隨摻氫比的增加而減小,指示熱效率則隨摻氫比的增加而增加;稀燃極限隨摻氫比的增加而增加;燃燒持續(xù)期隨摻氫比的增加而減少,著火延遲期隨摻氫比的增加而減少;隨著摻氫比的增加,,NOx和CO排放量升高,,CH4排放量降低,。

    Abstract:

    An experimental study on combustion and emission characteristics in a manifold-injection SI turbocharged HCNG engine with several HCNG blend ratios (0~50%) under a certain condition has been done. The results showed that with the HCNG blend ratio rising, the maximum brake toque timing (MBT) of the HCNG engine decreased and the indicted thermal efficiency increased. The lean operation limit was enlarged by increasing the HCNG blend ratio. The combustion duration and the ignition lag were both reduced with the HCNG blend ratio increasing. At last with raising the HCNG blend ratio, the exhaust NOx and CO raised, and contrarily the exhaust CH4 fell.

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劉海全,馬凡華,王宇,李勇,汪俊君,趙淑莉.不同摻氫比天然氣發(fā)動機(jī)的燃燒排放特性[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2008,39(8):1-4.[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2008,39(8):1-4.

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