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柴油機(jī)燃燒噪聲增壓影響機(jī)理試驗分析
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Turbocharged Condition on Combustion Noise of Diesel Engine
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    摘要:

    研究了直噴式柴油機(jī)增壓對燃燒噪聲的影響機(jī)理,。通過測量穩(wěn)態(tài)和恒轉(zhuǎn)矩增轉(zhuǎn)速瞬態(tài)工況增壓前后影響燃燒噪聲的參數(shù),,得出增壓前后柴油機(jī)燃燒噪聲的變化規(guī)律。從燃燒室壁面溫度,、氣體動力載荷和壓力高頻振蕩等方面對試驗結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析。結(jié)果表明:增壓后燃燒噪聲降低,,增壓對穩(wěn)態(tài)工況燃燒噪聲的降低比對恒轉(zhuǎn)矩增轉(zhuǎn)速瞬態(tài)工況更明顯,,增壓在中速中負(fù)荷工況下,對燃燒噪聲的控制效果較好,。

    Abstract:

    This paper studied the influencing mechanism on combustion noise in DT-diesel engines for turbocharged conditions. By measuring parameters of influencing combustion noise between natural aspirated and turbocharged diesel engine in constant torque and increasing speed transient and steady conditions, the change law of combustion noise in diesel engines was clarified. The testing result was thoroughly analyzed from the point of the combustion chamber’s wall temperature, aerodynamic load and high-frequency oscillation of combustion pressure. The result showed that the combustion noise of DI-diesel with turbocharger is reduced, and the reduction under turbocharged condition in steady condition is more obvious than that in constant torque and increasing speed transient condition, the effect of turbocharged condition on combustion noise is better in intermediate speed and middle load.

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李兆文,舒歌群,衛(wèi)海橋,梁興雨,張祚.柴油機(jī)燃燒噪聲增壓影響機(jī)理試驗分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2010,41(4):31-35. Turbocharged Condition on Combustion Noise of Diesel Engine[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(4):31-35.

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