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雙孢蘑菇采后貯藏品質(zhì)預測模型
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Predictive Mathematical Model for Storage Quality of Agaricus Bisporus
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    摘要:

    通過雙孢蘑菇貯藏試驗，研究不同溫度和相對濕度對雙孢蘑菇采后貯藏品質(zhì)的影響,，建立了動力學模型,。當相對濕度為95%時,，不同貯藏溫度下雙孢蘑菇失重率和硬度衰減率的回歸模型分別M=(1.3949+0.3519T)t,F=(2.4153-0.0204T+0.0225T2)t,。貯藏溫度2℃時,，不同相對濕度環(huán)境下雙孢蘑菇失重率和硬度衰減率回歸模型分別Mr=(61.0605-124.8105RH+63.985R2H)t,Fr=(9.6579-11.7530RH+4.2651R2H)t,。結(jié)果表明,，所得模型基本能預測雙孢蘑菇在貯藏過程中的失重率和硬度衰減率的變化,。經(jīng)試驗驗證,，模型預測值與試驗值吻合良好。

    Abstract:

    A storage test was carried out to evaluate the effects of temperature and relative humidity (RH) on the storage quality of Agricus bisporus, and mathematical models were established. Models of the storage quality of Agricus bisporus in terms of temperature were M=(1.3949+0.3519T)t and F=(2.4153-0.0204T+0.0225T2)t, which developed from the slopes of weight loss and firmness versus time for five temperatures (0,、3,、6、9,、12℃) and 95%RH. Models of the storage quality of Agricus bisporus in terms of RH wereMr=(61.0605-124.8105RH+63.985R2H)tandFr=(9.6579-11.7530RH+4.2651R2H)t, which developed from the slopes of weight loss and firmness versus time for five relative humidity and 2℃. Study results suggested that, the quality deterioration of Agricus bisporus during storage was well described by the obtained models, and agreed well with the experiment data. Results of the study can be applied to the storage of Agaricus bisporus

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王相友,朱繼英,李霞.雙孢蘑菇采后貯藏品質(zhì)預測模型[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2010,41(6):103-107.Predictive Mathematical Model for Storage Quality of Agaricus Bisporus[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(6):103-107.

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