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皮棉中異性纖維骨架快速提取算法
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Algorithm of Foreign Fibers in Lint Cotton
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    摘要:

    提出了一種皮棉中異性纖維骨架提取算法,。首先對(duì)圖像進(jìn)行距離變換,以距離圖中的局部極大值點(diǎn)作為種子點(diǎn),,沿著各個(gè)方向上的脊點(diǎn)推進(jìn)骨架,,從而以脊線連接各局部極大值點(diǎn)。掃描骨架點(diǎn)集,,對(duì)骨架進(jìn)行細(xì)化,,剔除對(duì)骨架連通性不起作用的重復(fù)點(diǎn)。之后,,對(duì)偽骨架段進(jìn)行剪枝,,最終得到準(zhǔn)確的骨架。該方法得到的骨架具有良好的單像素性和連通性,,同時(shí)對(duì)于細(xì)長(zhǎng)狀以及存在斷續(xù)的異性纖維能進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的骨架提取,。實(shí)驗(yàn)表明,算法的運(yùn)算復(fù)雜度低,,能實(shí)現(xiàn)異性纖維骨架的快速提取,。

    Abstract:

    A skeletonization algorithm of foreign fibers in lint cotton was proposed. Distance transformation was implemented to the original image and the distance map was obtained. The local maxima points of the distance map were treated as the seed points and the skeleton was extended forward in all directions along the ridge points. Then the local maxima points were connected through the ridge lines. The skeleton points set scan and skeletonthinning process were carried on to eliminate the duplicated points, which had no use to the skeleton connectivity. Then the pruning process was implemented to remove the pseudo-skeletons and the accurate skeletons were obtained. The proposed algorithm guaranteed the connectivity of the skeleton and single-pixel in width. Furthermore, it could extract accurate skeletons of foreign fibers with slender shape and discontinuous parts. Test showed that the proposed algorithm had low computing complexity and could achieve the fast extraction of foreign fiber skeletons. 

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瞿鑫,丁天懷.皮棉中異性纖維骨架快速提取算法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2010,41(6):177-181. Algorithm of Foreign Fibers in Lint Cotton[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(6):177-181.

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