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高溫處理對食用調和油微波介電特性與品質的影響
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Effect of High-temperature Heat Treatment on Microwave Dielectric Properties and Qualities of Mixed Edible Oil
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    摘要:

    以食用調和油為研究對象,,采用同軸探頭技術測量了高溫處理(120~240℃,3~15h)后調和油在200~4500MHz的微波介電特性和品質指標,。結果表明:未處理調和油的相對介電常數(shù)ε′r和介質損耗因數(shù)ε″r隨頻率的變化而變化,,經高溫處理后ε′r和ε″r基本不隨頻率改變,。與未受高溫處理相比,,處理使同頻率下調和油的ε′r減小,,ε″r增大,。高溫處理的溫度,、時間對介電參數(shù)值有一定的影響,。當溫度大于180℃時,隨著處理時間的增加,,調和油的酸價迅速增大,;當溫度為120℃時,處理時間對過氧化值有明顯的影響,。

    Abstract:

    The open-ended coaxial technology was used to measure microwave dielectric properties and quality indices of heated mixed edible oil at 120~240℃ for 3~15h over the frequency range from 200 to 4500MHz. Results showed that, without high-temperature heating, the relative dielectric constant and loss factor of the oil would change with frequency, but kept constant generally when the oil was heated. The dielectric constant of heated oil was lower and the loss factor was higher than that of unheated oil. The high-temperature and heating time had small effect on permittivities. When the temperature was higher than 180℃, the acid value increased with heating time, but the time had obvious effect to peroxide value when the temperature was 120℃.

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呂俊峰,郭文川,于修燭.高溫處理對食用調和油微波介電特性與品質的影響[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2010,41(10):148-151.Effect of High-temperature Heat Treatment on Microwave Dielectric Properties and Qualities of Mixed Edible Oil[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(10):148-151.

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