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臭氧處理對(duì)竹筍木質(zhì)化及相關(guān)酶活性的影響?yīng)?/div>
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Effects of O3on Lignification and Related Enzyme Activity in Bamboo Shoots
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    摘要:

    為探索臭氧對(duì)竹筍木質(zhì)化的影響,,研究了100,、200或300μL/L臭氧處理30min對(duì)冷藏(1±1)℃竹筍木質(zhì)化及相關(guān)酶活性的影響。結(jié)果表明:臭氧處理可延緩竹筍冷藏期間硬度的上升,,降低呼吸強(qiáng)度和乙烯釋放量;可延緩PAL,、POD和PPO活性的增加,其木質(zhì)素和纖維素的含量分別比對(duì)照低7%~12%和8%~14%,,霉變率比對(duì)照低71%~84%,。臭氧處理延緩了竹筍的木質(zhì)化進(jìn)程,。

    Abstract:

    In order to determine the effectiveness of O3 on lignification of bamboo shoot (Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel), the bamboo shoots were exposed to either 100μL/L, 200μL/L or 300μL/L for 30min before stored at (1±1)℃ for 30d. The effect of O3 treatment on lignification and related enzyme activity were investigated. The results indicated that O3 treatment inhibited firmness from increasing, while decreasing the respiration rate and ethylene production. O3 treatment also retarded the activities of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), peroxidase (POD) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) increasing. The cellulose and lignin content were 8%~14% and 7%~12% lower than that of control, and the dacay rate was 71%~84% lower than that of control. Therefore, O3 treatment has potential use in delaying lignification of bamboo shoot. 

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羅自生,張莉.臭氧處理對(duì)竹筍木質(zhì)化及相關(guān)酶活性的影響?yīng)琜J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2010,41(11):115-118. Effects of O3on Lignification and Related Enzyme Activity in Bamboo Shoots[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2010,41(11):115-118.

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