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基于歸一化橢圓傅里葉描述子的黃瓜形狀識別
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國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(2009AA04Z209);浙江省自然科學(xué)基金杰出青年團隊資助項目(R1090674);浙江省機械電子工程重中之重學(xué)科開放基金資助項目(20090324)


Cucumber Shape Description Based on Elliptic Fourier Descriptor
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    摘要:

    為定量描述水果形狀以便為后續(xù)識別提供特征信息,以黃瓜為研究對象,通過對黃瓜圖像進行增強,、閾值,、形態(tài)學(xué)及邊界提取操作,提取黃瓜邊界并用數(shù)對表示。采用橢圓傅里葉描述子定量描述邊界信息,并做尺度變換、旋轉(zhuǎn)變換及起始點變換歸一化處理,。利用描述子對黃瓜邊界進行重建,對重建后邊界做誤差分析,。實驗結(jié)果表明:采用橢圓傅里葉描述法,,只需少量描述子即可完成黃瓜形狀識別,并可準(zhǔn)確重建原始形狀。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at identifying the shape of arbitrary object quickly and accurately, cucumber was taken as a research object. The boundary of cucumber image was extracted through digital image processing including image enhancing, threshold processing, morphological operations and edge extraction operation. Then elliptic Fourier descriptors were used to describe the boundary information of cucumber quantitatively, and the elliptic Fourier descriptors were normalized at start point,,rotation and size after that. The cucumber shape was reconstructed by using different numbers of harmonics of elliptic Fourier descriptors with error analysis. The experiment results showed that the complex shape of cucumber could be described by a small amount of elliptic Fourier descriptor through the description of elliptic Fourier method, and the elliptic Fourier descriptor could reconstruct the original shape accurately.

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戚利勇,高峰,譚豫之,楊慶華.基于歸一化橢圓傅里葉描述子的黃瓜形狀識別[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2011,42(8):164-167,142. Qi Liyong, Gao Feng, Tan Yuzhi, Yang Qinghua. Cucumber Shape Description Based on Elliptic Fourier Descriptor[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(8):164-167,142.

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