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基于熱重分析法的生物柴油—柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)顆粒排放研究
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中國(guó)博士后科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(20090460860);河南科技大學(xué)博士啟動(dòng)基金資助項(xiàng)目(09001327);河南省科技創(chuàng)新杰出人才計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(104200510006)


Particulate Emissions of Engine Fuelled with Biodiesel-diesel Blends Using Thermo-gravimetric Analysis
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    摘要:

    在直噴式柴油機(jī)上進(jìn)行了不同供油提前角以及生物柴油與柴油以不同比例混合的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)顆粒排放測(cè)試,,利用熱重分析儀分析了顆粒排放中揮發(fā)性有機(jī)成分隨溫度的變化,。結(jié)果表明,與生物柴油摻混比例相比,,在所測(cè)試工況,,供油提前角的變化對(duì)顆粒排放中揮發(fā)性有機(jī)成分生成量的影響較小,,揮發(fā)性有機(jī)成分生成量隨混合燃料中生物柴油摻混比例的增加而增大,;蒸發(fā)溫度在150~180℃范圍內(nèi)的揮發(fā)性有機(jī)成分最多,并且隨生物柴油比例的增大,,揮發(fā)性有機(jī)成分更集中在該溫度范圍,。

    Abstract:

    Particulate emissions of engine fuelled different proportions of biodiesel-diesel blends were collected under different fuel supplying advanced angles and different operating conditions. The change of volatile organic fractions in particulate emissions was analyzed using thermo-gravimetric analytical instrument when temperature increased. The results showed that under the tested conditions, compared to the proportions of biodiesel-diesel blends, the change of fuel supplying advanced angle had little influence on the amount of volatile organic fraction in the particulate emissions. The volatile organic fraction in the particulate emissions increased with the increase of the proportions of biodiesel in the blends; volatile organic fractions peaked at the evaporation temperature of 150~180℃, and with the percentage of biodiesel increased, the volatile organic fractions were more concentrated in the temperature range with the increase of percentage of biodiesel.

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馬志豪,張小玉,王鑫,徐斌,吳健.基于熱重分析法的生物柴油—柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)顆粒排放研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2011,42(9):26-29. Ma Zhihao, Zhang Xiaoyu, Wang Xin, Xu Bin, Wu Jian. Particulate Emissions of Engine Fuelled with Biodiesel-diesel Blends Using Thermo-gravimetric Analysis[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(9):26-29.

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