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精量播種用種子帶覆膜壓輥形狀和軸向力分布
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國(guó)家林業(yè)局林業(yè)公益行業(yè)科研專項(xiàng)資助項(xiàng)目(201104007)


Axial Force Distribution and Compression Rollers Shape of Precision Seeding Belt
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    摘要:

    為提高窩眼輪式精量播種機(jī)壓制種子帶的質(zhì)量,,對(duì)覆膜壓輥在負(fù)荷作用下其撓度變化對(duì)軸向壓制力分布和大小的影響進(jìn)行了研究。采用理論假設(shè)求解中高的方法,,對(duì)覆膜壓輥撓度變化進(jìn)行補(bǔ)償,。通過(guò)試驗(yàn)測(cè)定,最優(yōu)覆膜壓力f為45~160N,。計(jì)算出覆膜鋼輥兩端施加的壓制力F為3405N,,通過(guò)差分與迭代計(jì)算確定采用拋物線補(bǔ)償?shù)母材狠佒懈適為0.35 mm,。采用試驗(yàn)方法測(cè)定兩輥接觸面沿軸線長(zhǎng)度方向特征點(diǎn)的壓力,,結(jié)果表明兩輥之間壓力大小和分布情況與理論計(jì)算結(jié)果基本相同,,種子帶壓制質(zhì)量良好。

    Abstract:

    For improving the pressing quality of seed belt made by the pressing rollers of the precision sowing apparatus, the influences affected by the change of the deflection of rollers on the pressing force were researched. And then, the change of the deflection was compensated with the method of setting crown, while the valve of the crown was solved by the theoretical calculation. After that, the optimum pressing force was measured in the test, and the range of which is from 45N to 160N. So, the force inflicted on the two sides of the roller was calculated as 3405N. Then, with the difference and iterative calculation, the valve of the crown was set to 0.35mm. In the final, the force valves of the certain points along the rollers were tested in the experiment. The results showed that the valves and the distribution of the forces between the two rollers were basically same as theoretical analysis, and the effect of seed belt was good enough to pave in the woodland.

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王典,劉晉浩,王建利,呂光輝,魏占國(guó),魏超.精量播種用種子帶覆膜壓輥形狀和軸向力分布[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2011,42(12):88-91,132. Wang Dian,Liu Jinhao, Wang Jianli,Lü Guanghui, Wei Zhanguo, Wei Chao. Axial Force Distribution and Compression Rollers Shape of Precision Seeding Belt[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2011,42(12):88-91,132.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2011-12-19
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