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冷卻液溫度對柴油機熱功轉換效率的影響
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國家部委“十一五”基礎產(chǎn)品研究項目(D2220062905)


Influence of Coolant Temperature on Diesel Engine Heat and Power Conversion Efficiency
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    摘要:

    以熱力學第一定律為基礎,分析了柴油機熱功轉換的機制,,在此基礎上建立了基于GT—Suite軟件的仿真模型,,實現(xiàn)了冷卻系統(tǒng)與發(fā)動機的耦合仿真,。設計并進行了DEUTZ TCD8V2015型柴油機的熱平衡試驗,,對仿真模型進行了校核,。利用所建立的分析手段,,研究了冷卻液溫度變化對柴油機熱功轉換過程的影響,,得出了發(fā)動機性能及缸內傳熱隨冷卻液溫度的變化趨勢。結果表明柴油機中小負荷時冷卻液溫度變化對熱功轉換效率影響較大,,冷卻液溫度每升高20℃,,熱功轉換效率增加2%~3%。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the heat and power conversion efficiency of diesel engine with different coolant temperatures, an engine and cooling system co-simulation model was built based on the first law of thermodynamics. This model was established by GT—Suite software to simulate the interaction of engine and cooling system performance parameters. A heat balance experiment of DEUTZ TCD8V2015 diesel engine was designed and executed, and the model was verified by the experimental data. Based on that, the coolant temperature influence of conversion efficiency was researched on the modified model, some rules and tends between the coolant temperature and the heat transfer in the cylinder were obtained. Results indicated that the power conversion efficiency would increase by 2%~3% with coolant temperature raised by 20℃ on 30% load of diesel engine.

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高思遠,趙長祿,李云龍,張付軍,朱焱鋒.冷卻液溫度對柴油機熱功轉換效率的影響[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2012,43(3):28-32. Gao Siyuan, Zhao Changlu, Li Yunlong, Zhang Fujun, Zhu Yanfeng. Influence of Coolant Temperature on Diesel Engine Heat and Power Conversion Efficiency[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(3):28-32.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-03-17
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