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超低比轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)離心泵葉輪切割的三維流場(chǎng)數(shù)值模擬
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國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)項(xiàng)目(2007A4308—T—604);江蘇省科技服務(wù)業(yè)計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(BM2008375)


Impeller Trim of Super-low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump Based on Numerical Simulation of 3D Flow Field
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    摘要:

    為研究超低比轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)離心泵葉輪直徑切割量與泵性能變化的關(guān)系,,選取IS 50—32—250型離心泵為研究對(duì)象,,利用商業(yè)軟件Fluent對(duì)不同葉輪外徑下泵的三維流場(chǎng)進(jìn)行數(shù)值模擬,,計(jì)算出不同葉輪切割量下的葉輪和泵體流場(chǎng)中壓力場(chǎng)和速度場(chǎng)的分布,。通過(guò)對(duì)不同葉輪切割量的計(jì)算結(jié)果分析比較,,得出超低比轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)離心泵葉輪切割量對(duì)泵的效率產(chǎn)生很大影響:葉輪切割量為0.03時(shí),,泵的效率突然升高,;切割量為0.09時(shí),,效率稍有下降,;切割量為0.15時(shí),效率突然產(chǎn)生大幅度下降,。實(shí)際切割中切割量不能大于0.15,,否則性能?chē)?yán)重下降。

    Abstract:

    In order to research the relationship between the size of impeller cutting of super-low specific speed centrifugal pump and the changing pump performance, centrifugal pump IS 50—32—250 was chosen as the research object. By using commercial software Fluent to conduct numerical simulation of three-dimensional flow field, the distributions of pressure and velocity in the impellers and pump bodies under different impeller diameters were calculated. By comparison of calculated results of different diameters, the influence of the size of impeller cutting on pump performance was obtained: when the size of impeller cutting was 0.03, the efficiency raised suddenly; when the size of impeller cutting was 0.09, the efficiency decreased slightly; when the size of impeller cutting was 0.15, the efficiency sudden dropped dramatically. The size of impeller cutting could not be bigger than 0.15 in the practical application, otherwise, the performance of pump dropped dramatically.

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王洋,劉潔瓊.超低比轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)離心泵葉輪切割的三維流場(chǎng)數(shù)值模擬[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(5):79-83. Wang Yang, Liu Jieqiong. Impeller Trim of Super-low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump Based on Numerical Simulation of 3D Flow Field[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(5):79-83.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-06-07
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