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貫流泵擴管內(nèi)流場的三維LDV測量
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江蘇省產(chǎn)學(xué)研前瞻性聯(lián)合研究資助項目(BY2009138);江蘇省高校自然科學(xué)研究資助項目(11KJD570002);江蘇省重點實驗室開放課題(K08019);揚州大學(xué)科技創(chuàng)新培育基金資助項目(2011CXJ029)


Flow Field in Diffuser of Tubular Pump Measurements by 3D-LDV
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    摘要:

    貫流泵擴管對貫流泵裝置性能的改善有一定作用,,采用三維多普勒激光測速儀(LDV)對貫流泵擴管內(nèi)流場進(jìn)行流動測量,,獲得了擴管內(nèi)各速度分量的分布規(guī)律,,周向速度從進(jìn)口到出口逐漸減小,,靠近輪轂處和輪緣處周向流速逐漸減??;軸向速度呈“U”形分布,,靠近壁面流速很小,,中間區(qū)域的流速比較大,,隨著擴管的擴散,,軸向速度有減小的趨勢;徑向速度的分布情況也是中間速度比較大,,靠近壁面處流速減小,。同時將測量結(jié)果與CFD計算結(jié)果進(jìn)行了比較。結(jié)果表明:計算值與試驗值的流速分布趨勢基本一致,,兩者的周向速度和軸向速度比較接近,,但是徑向速度由于其本身的流速較小,,所以從相對值來說計算值和試驗值偏差比較大。

    Abstract:

    Diffuser can improve the performance of tubular pump to a certain extent. Three dimensional laser Doppler velocimetry (3D-LDV) technique was used to measure the flow field in guide vane of tubular pump, and the velocity distribution inside the diffuser was obtained. The circumferential velocity gradually decreased from inlet to outlet, the axial velocity distributed like U-shaped, the velocity close to the wall was low, and the velocity of middle area was relatively high, the radial velocity distribution velocity was also relatively high speed. The flow field between experimental and numerical results agreed well with each other. It showed that the distribution of circumferential velocity and axial velocity were similar, but the radial velocity deviation between the LDV results and the CFD ones was big.

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金燕,劉超,周濟人.貫流泵擴管內(nèi)流場的三維LDV測量[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2012,43(9):57-61,77. Jin Yan, Liu Chao, Zhou Jiren. Flow Field in Diffuser of Tubular Pump Measurements by 3D-LDV[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(9):57-61,77.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-09-04
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