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基于柱面近場聲全息的植物病害脅迫分析
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(61071207)


Plant Disease Stress Analysis Based on Cylindrical Near-field Acoustic Holography
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    摘要:

    為了解植物受病害脅迫時產(chǎn)生聲發(fā)射信號的分布規(guī)律,探尋植物病害程度與聲發(fā)射位置的關(guān)系,利用近場聲全息技術(shù),,建立了基于空間聲場變換的重建模型,,給出了重建算法,并利用Matlab軟件進行模擬仿真,。通過不斷調(diào)整全息柱面尺寸,、測量點間距、重建半徑等參數(shù),,獲取最佳參數(shù)配置,,并利用窗函數(shù)去除混入的高斯噪聲。仿真結(jié)果顯示,,可用于指導(dǎo)實際全息檢測和定位,,實現(xiàn)對植物病害的聲發(fā)射信號的準(zhǔn)確識別與定位。

    Abstract:

    When plant suffered from disease, the acoustic emission signal released. In order to understand the acoustic emission signal distribution regularities, the relationship between the degree of plant disease and acoustic emission signal’s position was analyzed. The near-field acoustic holography based on spatial transformation of sound fields was used for the purpose of reconstruction model. The reconstruction algorithm was given out in order to realize the simulation through Matlab software. The parameters, such as the size of holographic cylindrical, the spacing of measurement points, the holographic radius, the reconstruction radius and so on should be adjusted constantly to obtain the optimal parameters. In view of the impact of environmental noise and acoustic emission signal characteristics, the window function was introduced into ultrasonic frequency signal to obtain the optimum simulation results. It was showed that cylindrical near-field acoustic holography based on spatial transformation of sound fields can be applied for recognition and positioning of acoustic emission signal accurately.

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王秀清,王尹超,楊世鳳,趙繼民,張靜雅.基于柱面近場聲全息的植物病害脅迫分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2012,43(10):179-183. Wang Xiuqing, Wang Yinchao, Yang Shifeng, Zhao Jimin, Zhang Jingya. Plant Disease Stress Analysis Based on Cylindrical Near-field Acoustic Holography[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(10):179-183.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-10-19
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