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基于CFD技術(shù)的多級(jí)潛水泵優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)
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浙江省重大科技專項(xiàng)重大工業(yè)項(xiàng)目(2010C01032)


Optimization Design of Multi-stage Submersible Pump Based on CFD
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    摘要:

    結(jié)合多級(jí)潛水泵的特點(diǎn),,針對(duì)后傾式葉輪及空間導(dǎo)葉的多級(jí)潛水泵,以效率最大為優(yōu)化目標(biāo)進(jìn)行優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì),。為了提高優(yōu)化的精度,,對(duì)后傾式葉輪和空間導(dǎo)葉進(jìn)行參數(shù)化擬合處理,,選擇葉輪和導(dǎo)葉的進(jìn)出口角作為控制參數(shù)并在原模型基礎(chǔ)上增加±20°作為優(yōu)化范圍,,在不斷進(jìn)行流場(chǎng)校核的基礎(chǔ)上基于遺傳算法尋找目標(biāo)函數(shù)的最優(yōu)值,,得到控制參數(shù)變化范圍內(nèi)的最優(yōu)葉輪模型,。數(shù)值模擬結(jié)果表明:當(dāng)葉輪根部進(jìn)口角為35.53°,,出口角為27.32°,,導(dǎo)葉進(jìn)口角為15.48°,出口角為61.75°時(shí)獲得最優(yōu)模型,,優(yōu)化后的水泵效率提高了4.12%,,單級(jí)揚(yáng)程提高了1.449m,拓寬了水泵的高效區(qū),,提高了水泵的運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定性,,泵性能得到了優(yōu)化。

    Abstract:

    Combined with the characteristics of multi-stage submersible pump, the pump with sloping impeller and space guide vane was optimized using efficiency as optimization object. To improve the accuracy of numerical simulation, parametric fitting for sloping impeller and space guide vane was carried out. In the process of optimization, the blade inlet and outlet angle of the impeller and guide vane were considered as the control parameters. The range of angle was increased ±20°compared with the original model. Based on the successive flow field check, the optimal impeller model was obtained in the variation range of control parameters searching the optimum value of objective function based on genetic algorithm. The optimal model was obtained when inlet angle at the bottom of the blade was 35.53° and the outlet angle was 27.32°, the inlet angle of the guide vane was 15.48° and outlet angle was 61.75°. The pump efficiency increased by 4.12%, and the single stage head increased 1.449m. The range of high efficiency has been extended, the stability of pump operation is improved, and the performance of the pump is optimized.

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崔寶玲,孟嘉嘉,賈曉奇.基于CFD技術(shù)的多級(jí)潛水泵優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2012,43(11):142-146. Cui Baoling, Meng Jiajia, Jia Xiaoqi. Optimization Design of Multi-stage Submersible Pump Based on CFD[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2012,43(11):142-146.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-11-16
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