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基于改進(jìn)Delaunay算法的樹(shù)冠三維重構(gòu)單木因子提取
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國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2009AA12Z327)和“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2012BAH34B01)


Amended Delaunay Algorithm for Single Tree Factor Extraction Using 3-D Crown Modeling
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)樹(shù)冠結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜和點(diǎn)云數(shù)據(jù)量大的特點(diǎn),,為了提高測(cè)算單木因子中樹(shù)冠表面積和體積的精度和效率,通過(guò)改進(jìn)Delaunay三角網(wǎng)的算法機(jī)制,提出一種基于空間分割的分塊優(yōu)先級(jí)機(jī)制的三角網(wǎng)表面重建算法,用于重構(gòu)樹(shù)冠表面,形成一種高精度高效率的樹(shù)冠表面積和體積因子提取方法,。利用地面三維激光掃描系統(tǒng)獲取樹(shù)冠點(diǎn)云數(shù)據(jù),分別通過(guò)傳統(tǒng)人工方法、點(diǎn)云量測(cè)法,、數(shù)字高程模型算法與提出的改進(jìn)SD Delaunay算法,計(jì)算實(shí)驗(yàn)區(qū)域研究對(duì)象的樹(shù)冠表面積與體積,,并進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析,,結(jié)果表明提出的算法完全滿(mǎn)足計(jì)算精度,,同時(shí)該計(jì)算方法的耗時(shí)只有傳統(tǒng)人工法的41%,數(shù)字高程模型法的62%,,大大提高了運(yùn)算效率,。

    Abstract:

    Crown structure is complex and has huge amount of point cloud data. In order to achieve more accurate and more efficient measurement of crown surface area and volume, the characteristics of existing algorithms were analyzed and an improved triangular mesh surface reconstruction algorithm which is based on spatial division block priority mechanism was proposed for the reconfiguration of the crown surface. A precise and efficient factor extraction method for crown surface area and volume was formed. Crown point cloud data obtained through ground 3-D laser scanning system was used. Through the traditional artificial method, cloud point measurement method, the classics digital elevation model algorithm and the proposed algorithm, the crown surface and volume of the experimental subjects was calculated respectively. The inter comparison of the algorithm results fully meets the calculation accuracy. The time consumption of the proposed algorithm only accounts for 41% of the traditional way and 62% of digital elevation model method, which appears to greatly improve the operation efficiency. 

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鞏垠熙,何誠(chéng),馮仲科,李文釗,閆飛.基于改進(jìn)Delaunay算法的樹(shù)冠三維重構(gòu)單木因子提取[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(2):192-199. Gong Yinxi, He Cheng, Feng Zhongke, Li Wenzhao, Yan Fei. Amended Delaunay Algorithm for Single Tree Factor Extraction Using 3-D Crown Modeling[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(2):192-199.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-02-04
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