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T-TDR傳感器土壤熱場(chǎng)模擬與測(cè)溫結(jié)點(diǎn)位置研究
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“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2011BAD29B08),、高等學(xué)校學(xué)科創(chuàng)新引智計(jì)劃“111”資助項(xiàng)目 (B12007)和中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目(2109021117、QN2011128)


Soil Thermal Field Simulation and Temperature Node Positions Research of T-TDR Sensors
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    摘要:

    通過(guò)研究T-TDR傳感器的熱傳導(dǎo)過(guò)程,,優(yōu)化熱電偶結(jié)點(diǎn)的嵌入位置,,提高了傳感器測(cè)量精度。采用土壤二維熱傳導(dǎo)方程,,利用Heat Transfer數(shù)值計(jì)算模型,,在分析T-TDR探針傳熱初邊值問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)上,探討了T-TDR傳感器熱場(chǎng)隨時(shí)間,、土壤熱傳導(dǎo)率,、土壤熱容等參數(shù)變化的關(guān)系,模擬了傳感器在不同外界環(huán)境溫度,、導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)和容積熱容量土壤中的熱傳導(dǎo)動(dòng)態(tài)過(guò)程和熱場(chǎng)空間分布,。結(jié)果表明,T-TDR傳感器中熱電偶結(jié)點(diǎn)的最優(yōu)嵌入位置為傳感器末端方向上距離探針中點(diǎn)2 mm處,,此位置對(duì)于中間探針的輻射熱量最為敏感,。

    Abstract:

    The measurement accuracy of T-TDR sensor was improved via studying the heat conduction process and optimizing the embedded point of the thermocouple nodes. Using 2-D heat transfer equation in the soil, the initial boundary value of the Heat Transfer of the T-TDR probe was analyzed numerically. Then the relationship between the thermal field of T-TDR with time, thermal conductivity and capacity of soil was established. Furthermore, the dynamic process of heat transfer and spatial thermal distribution of T-TDR at different environment temperature, conductivity and volumetric heat capacity were simulated. The results showed that the optimal positions of the thermocouple node on both sides were on the probe midpoint at 2 mm thermocouple junction of the sensor terminal direction distance. This was the most sensitive point to the radiant heat of the intermediate probe. 

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韓文霆,喬軍,許景輝. T-TDR傳感器土壤熱場(chǎng)模擬與測(cè)溫結(jié)點(diǎn)位置研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(8):106-111. Han Wenting, Qiao Jun, Xu Jinghui. Soil Thermal Field Simulation and Temperature Node Positions Research of T-TDR Sensors[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(8):106-111.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-07-19
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