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基于Matlab的甘蔗莖節(jié)特征分布定位與試驗(yàn)
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(20100627)


Localization and Test of Characteristics Distribution for Sugarcane Internode Based on Matlab
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    摘要:

    以Matlab為開(kāi)發(fā)平臺(tái),,提出了一種對(duì)甘蔗莖節(jié)識(shí)別的方法。通過(guò)灰度處理和Sobel邊緣提取對(duì)甘蔗節(jié)進(jìn)行預(yù)處理,,再結(jié)合數(shù)學(xué)形態(tài)學(xué)中的膨脹,、腐蝕再膨脹對(duì)預(yù)處理后的不連續(xù)、細(xì)小邊緣進(jìn)行處理,,消除甘蔗莖邊緣及無(wú)用小邊緣,,獲得甘蔗節(jié)的邊緣直線。通過(guò)Radon函數(shù)進(jìn)行直線提取,,得出甘蔗節(jié)在R取得最大值時(shí)的位置坐標(biāo),,為甘蔗種莖切割防傷芽裝置的控制研究提供準(zhǔn)確信息。試驗(yàn)表明甘蔗節(jié)識(shí)別率達(dá)100%,,其位置精確到0.1mm級(jí),。

    Abstract:

    A method for identifying sugar cane internodes was proposed based on Matlab. The cane internode was pre-processed by using gray processing and Sobel edge extraction. The mathematical morphology of expansion, corrosion and re-expansion was used to eliminate the edge of the sugar cane internode and unwanted small edge, so the edge of sugarcane internodes straight line was obtained. And then, the location coordinates of sugarcane internodes were got when R had its strongest value by using Radon function for straight line extraction. A theoretical basis of device of anti-bud injury in seedcane cutting was provided. The recognition accuracy was 100%, and the position accuracy was 0.1 mm. 

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黃亦其,喬曦,唐書喜,羅昭宇,張培棟.基于Matlab的甘蔗莖節(jié)特征分布定位與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(10):93-97,232. Huang Yiqi, Qiao Xi, Tang Shuxi,Luo Zhaoyu, Zhang Peidong. Localization and Test of Characteristics Distribution for Sugarcane Internode Based on Matlab[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(10):93-97,232.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-14
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