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離心泵泄漏流轉(zhuǎn)子動力學特性分析
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國家高技術研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(2011AA100506)和江蘇高校優(yōu)勢學科建設工程資助項目


Rotordynamic Analysis of Leakage Flow in Centrifugal Pump
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    摘要:

    為研究泄漏流對離心泵轉(zhuǎn)子振動特性的影響,,以及計算由于離心泵前腔泄漏流作用在蓋板上的不對稱壓力形成的渦動力,,建立了離心泵前腔泄漏流模型,提出了一種研究離心泵前腔泄漏流誘導產(chǎn)生渦動力的數(shù)值計算方法。首先對離心泵進行全流場數(shù)值模擬,然后把其運算結(jié)果作為前泵腔單獨數(shù)值模擬的初始條件,分析前腔流道內(nèi)部流場的壓力和速度矢量分布情況,并求出不同渦動頻率比對應的法向和切向渦動力,最后運用最小二乘法對渦動力與渦動頻率比之間的二次曲線進行擬合,,求出全部6個轉(zhuǎn)子動力學系數(shù),結(jié)果表明數(shù)值模擬能較準確地計算出前腔泄漏流誘導產(chǎn)生的渦動力,。

    Abstract:

    In order to study how the leakage flow affect the vibration characteristics of rotors in centrifugal pump and calculate the rotordynamic forces from the unsymmetrical pressures acting on the shroud, the front cavity leakage flow was modeled, and an analysis of numerical simulation of rotordynamic forces arising from the front cavity leakage flow was presented in a centrifugal pump. Firstly, numerical simulation of whole flow field was conducted on a centrifugal pump. Secondly, the simulated results was used as the initial conditions of numerical simulation of the front cavity, and the velocity and pressure distributions of the interior flow field of the front cavity passage were obtained and analyzed. Both normal and tangential rotordynamic forces for various whirl frequency ratios were calculated. Last, rotordynamic forces and all six rotordynamic coefficients were calculated via a second order curve fit, and the results showed that numerical simulation could accurately calculate the rotordynamic forces arising from the front cavity leakage flow.

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潘中永,潘希偉,李曉俊,陳士星.離心泵泄漏流轉(zhuǎn)子動力學特性分析[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2013,44(11):67-71. Pan Zhongyong, Pan Xiwei, Li Xiaojun, Chen Shixing. Rotordynamic Analysis of Leakage Flow in Centrifugal Pump[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(11):67-71.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-11-07
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