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軸流泵壓力脈動(dòng)數(shù)值計(jì)算與試驗(yàn)
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51079063,、51109093);“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2011BAF14B00)


Numerical Calculation and Experiment on Pressure Fluctuation in Axial Flow Pump
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    摘要:

    以軸流泵優(yōu)秀水力模型為研究對(duì)象,,考慮各管段的實(shí)際安裝尺寸,,流體域用結(jié)構(gòu)網(wǎng)格離散,并選用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)k—ε湍流模型,,進(jìn)行全流場(chǎng)的定常和非定常計(jì)算。監(jiān)測(cè)非定常計(jì)算時(shí)葉輪進(jìn)口,、葉輪出口,、導(dǎo)葉中間和導(dǎo)葉出口處的壓力脈動(dòng)值。結(jié)果表明預(yù)測(cè)所得到的結(jié)果與試驗(yàn)結(jié)果吻合較好,。對(duì)不同轉(zhuǎn)速下軸流泵壓力脈動(dòng)特性沿徑向的分布規(guī)律進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)和分析,,發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)速發(fā)生變化時(shí),壓力脈動(dòng)混頻幅值的均方根值(RMS)沿徑向變化規(guī)律也發(fā)生了變化,。從頻域圖可知,,在葉輪出口,流道的中間和靠近輪轂區(qū)域出現(xiàn)較大分頻幅值(即各頻率分量所對(duì)應(yīng)的幅值),;在導(dǎo)葉出口,,流道中間測(cè)點(diǎn)的分頻幅值相對(duì)較高,靠近輪轂區(qū)域和流道外緣的測(cè)點(diǎn)分頻幅值相對(duì)較低,。

    Abstract:

    Considering actual mounting dimension of each pipe section, the steady and unsteady total flow field was calculated based on the excellent hydraulic model of axial flow pump. Fluid domain was discretized with structured mesh and analyzed with standard turbulence model. Pressure fluctuation values of impeller inlet, impeller outlet, middle of the guide vane and guide vane outlet were monitored. It turned out that prediction results were in good agreement with the experimental results. Radial distribution of pressure fluctuation for axial flow pump at different rotation speeds was investigated, and the results showed that the distribution of RMS along the radius also changed when the rotation speed varied. In terms of frequency domain chart, at the inlet of impeller, large amplitude of sub-harmonic emerged in the middle of the passage and near the hub; while at the guide vane outlet, amplitude of sub-harmonic of the monitor point in the middle of passage was relative higher and amplitude of sub-harmonic was relative lower near the hub and passage outer edge.

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姚捷,施衛(wèi)東,吳蘇青,張德勝,王海宇,胡啟祥.軸流泵壓力脈動(dòng)數(shù)值計(jì)算與試驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(Supp1):119-124. Yao Jie, Shi Weidong, Wu Suqing, Zhang Desheng, Wang Haiyu, Hu Qixiang. Numerical Calculation and Experiment on Pressure Fluctuation in Axial Flow Pump[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(Supp1):119-124.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-22
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