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基于深度圖像的奶牛體型評定指標(biāo)獲取技術(shù)
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“十二五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2013BAD35B02)


Acquisition of Appraisal Traits for Dairy Cow Based on Depth Image
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    摘要:

    為提高現(xiàn)有奶牛體型線性評定指標(biāo)獲取技術(shù)的精度、效率及自動化程度,,提出基于深度圖像的重建奶牛評定性狀相應(yīng)部位,,進而進行測量獲取線性評定指標(biāo)的研究方法,,并選取Xtion PRO攝像頭作為深度圖像采集設(shè)備,,基于OpenNI搭建的數(shù)據(jù)獲取程序完成對奶牛隨機部位的點云獲取,,并結(jié)合MeshLab完成對獲得的點云數(shù)據(jù)進行可視化和測量處理,,最后將人工測量與重建點云測量所得到的指標(biāo)進行對比,。結(jié)果表明,采用低成本的RGBD設(shè)備獲取奶牛被評定性狀相應(yīng)部位的深度圖像,,通過從深度圖像得到的點云進行測量獲取線性評定指標(biāo)的方法是可行的,,在采集距離小于1m條件下,絕對誤差小于10mm,相對誤差小于9%,。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the accuracy, efficiency and automatic degree of existing acquisition techniques of dairy cow’s conformation linear appraisal traits, a research method based on depth image was proposed reconstructed the corresponding part with dairy cow’s conformation linear appraisal traits to measure and acquire linear appraisal indexes. Xtion PRO was chosen as raw data acquisition device. The experiment acquired point cloud from dairy cow’s body random position was completed by data acquisition program compiled based on OpenNI interface, and then measured by using MeshLab. The results showed that it was feasible to use low cost RGBD equipment to acquire a range image of corresponding part with the dairy cow’s conformation linear appraisal traits. And then, according to the point cloud acquired from range image, the dairy cow’s appraisal indexes were reconstructed and acquired. The relative error was less than 9% and the error was less than 10mm.

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郭浩,王鵬,馬欽,朱德海,張勝利,郜允兵.基于深度圖像的奶牛體型評定指標(biāo)獲取技術(shù)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2013,44(Supp1):273-276,229. Guo Hao, Wang Peng, Ma Qin, Zhu Dehai, Zhang Shengli, Gao Yunbing. Acquisition of Appraisal Traits for Dairy Cow Based on Depth Image[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(Supp1):273-276,229.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-22
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