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田間玉米莖稈往復(fù)切割試驗(yàn)臺(tái)
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山東省農(nóng)業(yè)重大應(yīng)用技術(shù)創(chuàng)新課題資金資助項(xiàng)目(魯財(cái)農(nóng)指(2010)58號(hào))和山東省現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)專項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目


Field Reciprocating Cutting Test Bench for Cron Stalks
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    摘要:

    為了研究影響玉米莖稈切割力和切割功耗的諸因素,設(shè)計(jì)了田間玉米莖稈往復(fù)切割試驗(yàn)臺(tái)。該試驗(yàn)臺(tái)可以更換不同形狀刀片,,切割速度0~2.5m/s可調(diào),,削切角0°~35°可調(diào)。通過試驗(yàn)得出的切割力隨時(shí)間變化曲線求出切割功耗,,并分析切割刀片形狀,、刀片開口角度、切割速度及削切角對(duì)切割力和切割功耗的影響,。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:該試驗(yàn)臺(tái)數(shù)據(jù)采集誤差不超過1.12%,,最大切割力和切割功耗隨著切割速度和切割角的增大而減小,鋸齒刀的切割力比光滑刀的切割力小,,削切角在20°左右時(shí)較其他角度的切割力小,。

    Abstract:

    In order to research the factors that affect the corn stalk cutting force and cutting power consumption, field reciprocating cutting test bench for crop stalks was developed. The test bench could switch to a different shape of the blade. The cutting speed could be adjusted in a range of 0~2.5 m/s. The cutting angle could be adjusted in a range of 0°~35°. The curves of cutting force changed with time were obtained by the experiment. The cutting power consumption was calculated according to these curves. The effect of blade shape, blade opening angle, cutting speed and cutting angle on the cutting force and power consumption were analyzed. The experimental results showed that the error of test bench data was less than 1.12%. With the increasing of cutting speed and cutting angle, the maximum cutting force and cutting power consumption were both decreased gradually. The cutting force of zigzag blade was smaller than that of smooth blade. The cutting force of 20° cutting angle was smaller than that of the other angle.

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蔣韜,侯加林,李天華,邵園園,王震,劉林.田間玉米莖稈往復(fù)切割試驗(yàn)臺(tái)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2013,44(Supp2):32-36. Jiang Tao, Hou Jialin, Li Tianhua, Shao Yuanyuan, Wang Zhen, Liu Lin. Field Reciprocating Cutting Test Bench for Cron Stalks[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2013,44(Supp2):32-36.

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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2013-10-21
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