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基于Android手機(jī)的植物葉片面積快速無(wú)損測(cè)量系統(tǒng)
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“十二五”國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2011BAD29B08)和高等學(xué)校學(xué)科創(chuàng)新引智計(jì)劃“111”資助項(xiàng)目(B12007)


Rapid and Non-destructive Measurement System for Plant Leaf Area Based on Android Mobile Phone
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    摘要:

    基于Android手機(jī)平臺(tái)構(gòu)建了一種植物葉片面積快速無(wú)損測(cè)量系統(tǒng)。獲取包含被測(cè)植物葉片與已知面積的參照物圖像,經(jīng)圖像灰度化,、圖像平滑、圖像二值化,、圖像幾何校正和連通區(qū)域標(biāo)記等處理,根據(jù)參照物和被測(cè)植物葉片面積比得到植物葉片的面積,?;贏ndroid編程技術(shù)對(duì)系統(tǒng)的功能和界面進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì),對(duì)圖像的幾何失真問題提出了幾何校正方法,。以三葉草,、木槿、臘梅,、楓樹,、銀杏、櫻花等多種植物葉片為對(duì)象進(jìn)行面積測(cè)量,。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,系統(tǒng)不受葉片形狀的限制,面積測(cè)量的相對(duì)誤差在-2.9%~2.7%,,能夠有效測(cè)量植物葉片面積,。

    Abstract:

    Based on Android mobile phone platform, a rapid and non-destructive method for measuring area of plant leaves was developed. After snapping the images which contained reference object with known area and plant leaf whose area would be measured, through image graying, smoothing, binarizing, geometric correcting and connected components labeling, the area of plant leaf could be obtained according to the values of pixels of reference object and plant leaf. Functionality and interface of the system were designed with programming techniques based on Android. Geometric correction method was provided for image tilt distortion problem. Many leaves of several plants, such as clover, hibiscus, wintersweet, maple, ginkgo and sakura were used as the object for experiment. Results showed that the system can effectively measure plant leaf area and is not restricted by leaf shape; the relative error of measured area is range from -2.9% to 2.7%.

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郭文川,周超超,韓文霆.基于Android手機(jī)的植物葉片面積快速無(wú)損測(cè)量系統(tǒng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(1):275-280. Guo Wenchuan, Zhou Chaochao, Han Wenting. Rapid and Non-destructive Measurement System for Plant Leaf Area Based on Android Mobile Phone[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(1):275-280.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-01-27
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-01-03
  • 出版日期: 2014-01-03
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