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布魯氏菌抗體的無標記電流型免疫傳感器檢測
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國家自然科學基金資助項目(30871445),、高等學校博士學科點專項科研基金資助項目(20121403110002)和山西省回國留學人員資助項目(2013-061)


Label-free Amperometic Immunosensor for Detection of Brucella Antibody
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    摘要:

    為提高布魯氏菌抗體檢測的檢測限及靈敏度,,并適應定量,、快速的測定要求,以便早期發(fā)現(xiàn)病畜,,減少經濟損失,采用絲網印刷金電極表面修飾巰基乙胺綁定抗原的方法,,研制了一種一次性免疫傳感器,。通過循環(huán)伏安法表征免疫電極的反應過程,發(fā)現(xiàn)布魯氏菌抗體在10-5~10-3IU/mL濃度范圍內,,氧化峰電流的變化值(ΔIpa)與抗體的濃度呈良好的線性關系,,其相關系數r=0.9999,檢測下限為2.8×10-5IU/mL,。將測定的循環(huán)伏安曲線進行半微分變換,,建立半微分變化值(Δepa)與濃度的關系,在10-5~10-3 IU/mL濃度范圍內,,半微分氧化峰電流的變化值與濃度呈線性關系,,相關系數r=0.9929,檢測下限為2.7×10-6IU/mL,,且在10-2~1IU/mL濃度范圍內,,半微分氧化峰電流的變化值與濃度的相關系數r=0.9992。表明半微分變換可以明顯改善其檢測范圍和檢測下限,。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the detection sensitivity of brucella antibody and discover diseased livestock earlier for reducing economic losses, a disposable label-free immunosensor for rapid and quantitative detection was prepared. It was made by modification of cysteamine onto screen printed gold electrode surface and immobilization of antigens. By the method of cyclic voltammetry, it was shown that there is a linear relationship between the changes of peak current and the different brucella antibody concentrations within the range of 10-5~10-3IU/mL, the relevant correlation coefficient is 0.9999 and the lower detection limit is 2.8×10-5IU/mL. Furthermore, semi-differential transformation was applied to all of the cyclic voltammograms, the correlation between the changes of semi-differential values and the corresponding concentration of brucella antibody has been established, the correlation coefficient is 0.9929 and the lower detection limit is 2.7×10-6IU/mL in the range of 10-5~10-3IU/mL, and the correlation coefficient is 0.9992 in the range of 10-2~1IU/mL. It was shown that the detection range and the lower detection limit were improved greatly by the semi-differential transformation.

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楊 威,左月明,吳海云,張志勇,張 蓉,陳 晨.布魯氏菌抗體的無標記電流型免疫傳感器檢測[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2014,45(3):243-249. Yang Wei, Zuo Yueming, Wu Haiyun, Zhang Zhiyong, Zhang Rong, Chen Chen. Label-free Amperometic Immunosensor for Detection of Brucella Antibody[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(3):243-249.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-10-07
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-03-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-02-10
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