ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

基于激光誘導(dǎo)擊穿光譜的土壤鉀素檢測
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計劃(863計劃)資助項目(2012AA101902),、國家重點基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計劃(973計劃)資助項目(2012CB723704),、“十二五”國家科技支撐計劃資助項目(2012BAF07B04)、山東自主創(chuàng)新資助項目(2013CXC90205)和土壤植物機器系統(tǒng)技術(shù)國家重點實驗室開放課題資助項目(2011SKL4)


Detection of Soil Potassium Content Based on Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為滿足大田土壤鉀素養(yǎng)分在線檢測的迫切需要,,設(shè)計了一種基于激光誘導(dǎo)擊穿光譜原理的土壤養(yǎng)分在線檢測的系統(tǒng)平臺裝置,,并開展了土壤養(yǎng)分快速測定的實驗研究,,對采用激光誘導(dǎo)擊穿光譜定量分析土壤鉀素養(yǎng)分含量的可行性與準確度進行了探索。實驗表明,,土壤鉀元素的特征譜線在波長766.49 nm和769.90 nm處,,鉀素養(yǎng)分含量與特征譜線強度呈正相關(guān),但當鉀素質(zhì)量分數(shù)大于0.3%時,,存在明顯自吸收現(xiàn)象,,譜線強度與樣本質(zhì)量分數(shù)呈非線性關(guān)系。為了消除土壤光譜檢測的基體效應(yīng),,選定土壤樣本鋰元素為內(nèi)標元素,,對土壤鉀元素等離子光譜特征譜線進行內(nèi)標校正處理。利用土壤樣本鉀元素的敏感特征波長766.49 nm和769.90 nm處的光譜強度對土壤鉀元素含量進行二元線性建模分析,,建模曲線擬合效果良好,,模型決定系數(shù)達到0.933 7,,相對均方根誤差僅為0.276 1。利用該實驗系統(tǒng),,土壤鉀素養(yǎng)分最低檢測限為212 μg/g,,初步具備土壤鉀素養(yǎng)分在線檢測的要求。

    Abstract:

    Regarding to the inadequacy of traditional soil nutrition detecting techniques, a new soil nutrition on-line detecting equipment based on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy theory is developed. The experiments to analyze feasibility and accuracy of detecting soil potassium nutrient content is carried out with this equipment. Experimental results show that characteristic lines of potassium are 766.49 nm and 769.90 nm respectively, and the relationship of soil potassium nutrient content and characteristic peak value is positive correlation. However, once potassium content in samples is above 0.3%, the relationship of potassium nutrient content and characteristic spectral intensity becomes nonlinear because of the existence of emission spectrum self-absorption phenomenon. To eliminate the detecting matrix effects, lithium element in soil samples is selected to be a internal standard element for correcting potassium element characteristic lines. Using spectral intensity of sensitive characteristic wavelength 766.49 nm and 769.90 nm to estimate soil potassium nutrient content by binary linear model, the determination coefficient (R2) of model reaches 0.933 7, and the relative root mean square error(RRMSE) is only 0.276 1. With current testing conditions, the lowest detection limit of soil potassium content is 212 μg/g. This result indicates that the detecting system can satisfy the requirements of soil potassium nutrient on-line detection preliminarily, but needs to be further improved.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

張俊寧,方憲法,張小超,苑嚴偉,周利明,吳海華.基于激光誘導(dǎo)擊穿光譜的土壤鉀素檢測[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2014,45(10):294-299. Zhang Junning, Fang Xianfa, Zhang Xiaochao, Yuan Yanwei, Zhou Liming, Wu Haihua. Detection of Soil Potassium Content Based on Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(10):294-299.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-16
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-10-10
  • 出版日期: 2014-10-10
文章二維碼