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湍流通道內(nèi)微粒受力沉降特性模擬
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51276011),、北京市自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(3132016),、國家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(863計(jì)劃)資助項(xiàng)目(2013AA065303)和內(nèi)燃機(jī)燃燒學(xué)國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開放基金資助項(xiàng)目(k2013—3)


Forces and Deposition Characteristics of Particles in Turbulent Flow Channel
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    摘要:

    利用建立的微粒受力模型和微粒隨機(jī)軌道模型,對湍流通道中不同條件下微粒的受力進(jìn)行了研究,,對湍流通道中微粒的沉降特性以及影響因素進(jìn)行了分析,。研究結(jié)果表明,湍流通道中,,柴油機(jī)微粒所受的曳力,、布朗力、Saffman升力,、熱泳力以及重力和浮力等與微粒粒徑,、微粒距壁面的距離等因素密切相關(guān);在不同條件下,,微粒所受的主要作用力以及微粒沉降的主要驅(qū)動(dòng)力不同,;微粒受力、氣流入口速度和溫度以及通道尺度等因素都會(huì)對湍流通道中微粒的沉降產(chǎn)生影響,。

    Abstract:

    The movement and deposition of the diesel particles have important effect on the particle sampling measurement, the operation of the exhaust gas recirculation system and the trapping of the particles. The forces imposed on the emission particles of diesel engine and the deposition characteristics of the emission particles of diesel engine in the turbulent flow channel were investigated under different conditions by using the force modes and the particle random trajectory mode established. The results showed that the Stokes drag force, Brownian force, Saffman lift force, thermophoresis force, gravitation force, and buoyancy force imposed on the emission particles had strong relations with the dimension of the particles and the distance of the particles far from the wall. The main driving forces for the depositing of the emission particles were different under different conditions. The forces, the flow inlet velocity and temperature and the channel dimensions affected the deposition of the emission particles in the turbulent flow channel.

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寧智,白振霄,孫春華,付娟.湍流通道內(nèi)微粒受力沉降特性模擬[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2014,45(12):1-8,,31. Ning Zhi, Bai Zhenxiao, Sun Chunhua, Fu Juan. Forces and Deposition Characteristics of Particles in Turbulent Flow Channel[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2014,45(12):1-8,31.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-12-30
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-12-10
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