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n次λ-Bézier曲線光滑拼接的連續(xù)性條件
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51305344)、陜西省科技計(jì)劃(工業(yè)攻關(guān))資助項(xiàng)目(2014K05—22)和陜西省教育廳基金資助項(xiàng)目(2013JK1029)


Continuity Conditions for λ-Bézier Curves of Degree n
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)n次λ-Bézier曲線造型中的復(fù)雜曲線難以用單一曲線來構(gòu)造的問題,,研究了該曲線光滑拼接時(shí)的連續(xù)性條件,。通過分析λ-Bézier曲線的基函數(shù)及其端點(diǎn)性質(zhì),給出了相鄰兩段λ-Bézier曲線間C1,、C2和G1,、G2光滑拼接的充要條件;最后,,給出了λ-Bézier曲線光滑拼接的具體步驟與幾何造型實(shí)例,,并分析了形狀參數(shù)對(duì)拼接后曲線形狀的影響規(guī)律,。實(shí)例結(jié)果表明,所提方法不僅易實(shí)現(xiàn)且簡(jiǎn)單有效,,在工程復(fù)雜曲面的構(gòu)造與外形設(shè)計(jì)中將有一定的應(yīng)用價(jià)值,。

    Abstract:

    With the aim to tackle the problem that the engineering complex curves can not be constructed by using a single curve, the continuity condition of the λ-Bézier curves of degree n with shape control parameters were investigated. The λ-Bézier curves of degree n not only inherit the outstanding properties of the corresponding classical Bézier curve of degree n, but also have a good performance on adjusting their shapes by changing shape control parameters. In the particular case where the shape control parameter equals to zero, the λ-Bézier curves degenerate to the classical Bézier curve. Firstly, the Bernstein-like basis functions of arbitrary order n were constructed by using a recursive formula from the initial basis functions, and the geometric property at the endpoints of the λ-Bézier curves were obtained, such as interpolation at the corners, the derivative at end-points and the second derivative at end-points. Secondly, based on the analysis of basis functions and terminal properties, the necessary and sufficient conditions of G1, G2 continuity and C1,C2 continuity between two adjacent λ-Bézier curves were proposed. Finally, some properties of the continuity condition for the λ-Bézier curves and applications in λ-Bézier curves design were discussed. In addition, the influence rules of the shape parameters on the complex λ-Bézier curves shape were studied.The modeling examples showed that the proposed method was effective and easy to implement, which greatly enhanced the ability to construct complex curves by using λ-Bézier curves.

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胡鋼,Wei Guo,吉曉民. n次λ-Bézier曲線光滑拼接的連續(xù)性條件[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2015,46(4):351-359,337. Hu Gang, Wei Guo, Ji Xiaomin. Continuity Conditions for λ-Bézier Curves of Degree n[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(4):351-359,337.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-31
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-04-10
  • 出版日期: 2015-04-10
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