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吹脫與鳥糞石沉淀組合工藝處理中溫厭氧發(fā)酵沼液研究
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國家國際科技合作專項資助項目(2013DFG92620)和中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費專項資金資助項目(2302013FRF-MP-13-001B)


Treatment of Liquid Digestate by Stripping Combined with Struvite Precipitation
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    摘要:

    利用吹脫+鳥糞石沉淀(MAP)組合工藝處理中溫厭氧發(fā)酵沼液。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)沼液吹脫的最佳工藝參數(shù)為:pH值為10,,吹脫時間8 h,,氣液比2 400,并添加填料,,此時沼液中氨氮去除率在90%左右,。吹脫后的沼液pH值在9.2左右,在MAP沉淀法的適宜pH值附近,,不需再進行pH值調(diào)節(jié),,可節(jié)約藥劑成本。經(jīng)MAP沉淀處理后的沼液出水氨氮和總磷去除率分別達到了95%和80%,。COD和SS去除率分別在40%和32%左右,。MAP沉淀出水的pH值在8.3左右,可滿足生化處理的進水要求,。同時,,MAP沉淀處理后的出水C/N比大大提升,從0.7上升到了10,,有利于后續(xù)生化系統(tǒng)的進一步處理,。該工藝既可使沼液得到凈化處理,又可回收其中的營養(yǎng)物質(zhì),。

    Abstract:

    Stripping combined with struvite precipitation (MAP) was used to treat the liquid digestate. The results showed that the best process parameters for stripping of the digestate from mesophilic digestion were as follows: the pH value was 10, stripping time was 8 h, gas-liquid ratio was 2 400, and filler was added. The removal rate of ammonia in the digestate was about 90%. The pH value of the digestate after stripping was about 9.2 and it was suitable for MAP precipitation method. The pH value regulation was not necessary, so it can save the cost of dosage. The removal rate of ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus were 95% and 80%, respectively, after MAP precipitation treatment. The removal rates of COD and SS were 40% and 32%, respectively. The pH value of the effluent after MAP precipitation was about 8.3, which can meet the requirements of biochemical treatment. Meanwhile, C/N ratio of the effluent was greatly improved, which was increased from 0.7 to 10, and it was conducive to further treatment of the follow-up biochemical system. The process not only makes the digestate be processed, but also can recover the nutrients.

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白曉鳳,李子富,閆園園,白雪.吹脫與鳥糞石沉淀組合工藝處理中溫厭氧發(fā)酵沼液研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2015,46(12):218-225. Bai Xiaofeng, Li Zifu, Yan Yuanyuan, Bai Xue. Treatment of Liquid Digestate by Stripping Combined with Struvite Precipitation[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2015,46(12):218-225.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-07-24
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-12-10
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