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基于Neo-Hooken的介電彈性體單軸拉伸發(fā)電特性研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51377146,、51407162)和浙江省自然科學(xué)基金項目(LQ13E050009)


Power Generating Characteristics of Uniaxial Tensile for DEG Based on Neo-Hooken Model
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    摘要:

    為研究介電彈性體發(fā)電機(DEG)在單軸拉伸下的發(fā)電特性,,結(jié)合Neo-Hooken模型建立了DEG在單軸拉伸下的機電耦合數(shù)學(xué)模型,運用Matlab/Simulink軟件建立了DEG的單軸發(fā)電仿真模型,,對DEG的發(fā)電過程及拉伸力,、拉伸率,、初始電壓與電勢差之間的關(guān)系進行了仿真研究,通過搭建DEG發(fā)電測試試驗臺,,進行了試驗研究并與仿真結(jié)果進行對比,。仿真和試驗結(jié)果表明在單軸拉伸收縮發(fā)電過程中,DEG兩端電壓先降后升,;在初始拉伸時和即將拉伸至最大時電壓有兩個突變點,;電勢差隨著初始電壓,、拉伸力的增加而近似線性增加。

    Abstract:

    To study the power generation characteristics of elastomer under uniaxial tensile situation, the mathematical model of dielectric elastomers under uniaxial tensile was established based on Neo-Hooken model, and the corresponding simulation model was set up in Matlab/Simulink environment. The relationships among applied force, stretch rate, initial voltage, and power generation were studied by using the simulation model; the results were compared to the experimental results, and a good agreement was found. Both simulation and experiment results showed that the generating capacity of dielectric elastomer in the power generation process was increased as the applied force, stretch rate, and initial voltage increased. Simulation results were compared with test results, and the main reason was analyzed that the experimental results were lower than the simulation ones: internal resistance of DEG, systemic obstruction, voltage loss of electronic components, measurement error and so on. The experimental results and research conclusions provide a way for later period job of DEG generator, and this study provides the basis for a further study of the power generation by dielectric elastomers, which has good practical value.

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曹建波,葛彩軍,鄂世舉,劉愛飛,金麗麗,江孝琪.基于Neo-Hooken的介電彈性體單軸拉伸發(fā)電特性研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2016,47(3):389-394. Cao Jianbo, Ge Caijun, E Shiju, Liu Aifei, Jin Lili, Jiang Xiaoqi. Power Generating Characteristics of Uniaxial Tensile for DEG Based on Neo-Hooken Model[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(3):389-394.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-06-23
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-03-10
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