ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

黃瓜氣孔導(dǎo)度、水力導(dǎo)度的環(huán)境響應(yīng)及其調(diào)控蒸騰效應(yīng)
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(31471916)和陜西省農(nóng)業(yè)科技創(chuàng)新與攻關(guān)項目(2015NY089)


Environmental Response of Stomatal and Hydraulic Conductances and Their Effects on Regulating Transpiration of Cucumber
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    以營養(yǎng)生長期溫室黃瓜為研究對象,通過四元二次正交旋轉(zhuǎn)組合設(shè)計,分析穩(wěn)態(tài)流條件下土壤相對含水率、空氣溫度,、空氣濕度和光合有效輻射對氣孔導(dǎo)度,、土壤植物系統(tǒng)總水力導(dǎo)度的影響及其調(diào)控蒸騰效應(yīng),。結(jié)果表明,,4個環(huán)境因子對氣孔導(dǎo)度、總水力導(dǎo)度均有正效應(yīng),,對其影響最大的環(huán)境因子分別是空氣濕度,、空氣溫度;土壤相對含水率與光合有效輻射,、空氣溫度與空氣濕度對氣孔導(dǎo)度和總水力導(dǎo)度存在明顯的交互作用,;空氣濕度對氣孔導(dǎo)度、總水力導(dǎo)度的單因子效應(yīng)為開口向上的拋物線函數(shù),,其他環(huán)境因子的單因子效應(yīng)皆趨近于線性遞增函數(shù),;各因子的邊際效應(yīng)分析表明,空氣濕度是氣孔導(dǎo)度的主要調(diào)控途徑,,除光合有效輻射外,,其他因子均可有效調(diào)控總水力導(dǎo)度。采用通徑分析方法研究了環(huán)境因子,、氣孔導(dǎo)度,、總水力導(dǎo)度調(diào)控蒸騰效應(yīng),結(jié)果表明,,空氣溫度,、光合有效輻射和氣孔導(dǎo)度均主要通過增強總水力導(dǎo)度對蒸騰作用產(chǎn)生間接正效應(yīng),其次是對蒸騰作用的直接正效應(yīng),;土壤相對含水率主要通過增強總水力導(dǎo)度和氣孔導(dǎo)度對蒸騰作用產(chǎn)生間接正效應(yīng),;空氣濕度的直接影響為負效應(yīng),但其主要影響途徑為通過增強總水力導(dǎo)度和氣孔導(dǎo)度對蒸騰作用的正效應(yīng),;氣孔導(dǎo)度與總水力導(dǎo)度響應(yīng)環(huán)境因子變化并相互作用,,協(xié)同調(diào)控蒸騰作用。

    Abstract:

    The effects of environmental factors, such as soil moisture (SW), air temperature (T), air relative humidity (RH) and photosynthetic active radiation (PAR) on stomatal conductance (Gs) and total hydraulic conductance of soil—plant system (Kt) under steady flow condition were analyzed, and regulation effects of these impact factors on plant transpiration were investigated. Greenhouse cucumber was used as the experimental material, based on the design of composite quadratic orthogonal regressive rotation where the artificial climate box was adopted, the main effects, single effects and marginal effects of four environmental impact factors on Gs and Kt were interpreted. The results showed that all environmental factors exerted positive effect on Gs and Kt, interaction effect was also found between SW and PAR, T and RH on Gs and Kt. The single effect of RH can be described by a parabolic function and those of other impact factors were described as linear function, which were increased with increase of Gs and Kt. The marginal effects of each impact factor on Gs and Kt showed that RH was the main regulating path for Gs, and all the impact factors except PAR efficiently regulated Kt. The regulating effects of the four environmental factors, Gs and Kt on transpiration were analyzed with paths and correlation analyses. The results showed that T, PAR and Gs mainly exerted indirect positive effect on transpiration bystrengthening Kt, which was followed by the direct positive effect on transpiration. SW mainly exerted indirect positive effect on transpiration by strengthening both Kt and Gs. RH exerted direct negative effect, while its main effect path was exerting indirect positive effect on transpiration by promoting Gs and Kt. Both Gs and Kt were remarkably responded to the four environmental impact factors and interactively regulated the transpiration synergistically.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

張中典,張大龍,李建明,張智,焦曉聰,張軍.黃瓜氣孔導(dǎo)度,、水力導(dǎo)度的環(huán)境響應(yīng)及其調(diào)控蒸騰效應(yīng)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2016,47(6):139-147. Zhang Zhongdian, Zhang Dalong, Li Jianming, Zhang Zhi, Jiao Xiaocong, Zhang Jun. Environmental Response of Stomatal and Hydraulic Conductances and Their Effects on Regulating Transpiration of Cucumber[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(6):139-147.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-05
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-06-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-06-10
文章二維碼