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家禽懸掛輸送機(jī)張力分析與在線稱量方法研究
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公益性行業(yè)(農(nóng)業(yè))科研專項(xiàng)(201303083-2)


Tension Analysis and Online Weighing Method of Poultry Suspension Conveyor
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    摘要:

    針對家禽在懸掛輸送過程中的在線稱量需求,,提出一種家禽在線稱量方法。通過對家禽宰殺用懸掛鏈輸送機(jī)牽引鏈的受力分析,,建立牽引張力的力學(xué)模型,,采用不同稱量高度的方法,估算出鏈條牽引張力,,再根據(jù)牽引張力計(jì)算出被稱量物體的質(zhì)量,。仿真結(jié)果顯示,,通過仿真估算張力的方法計(jì)算得到的稱量物體質(zhì)量,偏差在15.7g以內(nèi),。如果根據(jù)測量得到的牽引張力計(jì)算得出被稱量物體質(zhì)量,,最大誤差為125.03g。表明采用根據(jù)牽引張力得到被稱量物體質(zhì)量的方法實(shí)際可行,,在進(jìn)一步提高測量精度后能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)家禽的在線稱量,。

    Abstract:

    An online weighing method for poultry was proposed to meet the demand for online weight grading and weighting of poultry which were carried out on a suspension transportation device. The mechanical model of drawing tension was developed by a force analysis to suspension chain conveyors which was used for butchering the poultry. The method of different weighing heights was proposed to estimate the draw tension of chain and the weight of objects was calculated according to the estimated drawing tension. A weighting test device for the poultry weighting was established. At first, a simulation experiment was carried out and the Matlab and SimMechanics were used to simulate the procedure of online weighting. The results showed that correlation coefficient was 0.99914 between Dvalue and drawing tension, and the object weight deviation from simulating estimation to drawing tension was within 15.7g. Then the experiments were conducted on the same test device and the results showed that correlation coefficient was 0.76 and the correlativity between Dvalue and drawing tension was significant at a significant level of 0.10. The maximum error was 125.03g when the object weight was calculated according to Dvalue. The study suggested that it was realistic to get the object weight on the basis of drawing tension, and the online weighing for poultry carcass could be realized through further improving the measurement accuracy.

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夏建春,王 俊,周曼箐,陳坤杰.家禽懸掛輸送機(jī)張力分析與在線稱量方法研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2016,47(7):232-238. Xia Jianchun, Wang Jun, Zhou Manjing, Chen Kunjie. Tension Analysis and Online Weighing Method of Poultry Suspension Conveyor[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2016,47(7):232-238.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-12-31
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-07-10
  • 出版日期: 2016-07-10
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