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應(yīng)用中值融合模型的條件植被溫度指數(shù)降尺度轉(zhuǎn)換研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41371390)


Down scaling Transformation of Vegetation Temperature Condition Index Using Median Fusion Model
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    為獲得基于Landsat衛(wèi)星遙感數(shù)據(jù)更為精確的定量化干旱監(jiān)測結(jié)果,,以陜西省關(guān)中平原為研究區(qū)域,,基于Aqua MODIS數(shù)據(jù)反演的1km空間分辨率的條件植被溫度指數(shù)(VTCI)的定量化干旱監(jiān)測結(jié)果(MODIS-VTCI)和Landsat OLI/TIRS 數(shù)據(jù)反演的30m空間分辨率的VTCI相對干濕監(jiān)測結(jié)果(Landsat-VTCI),應(yīng)用降尺度的中值融合模型(MFM)將基于MODIS數(shù)據(jù)反演的VTCI降尺度至30m空間分辨率的VTCI定量化干旱監(jiān)測,并對其結(jié)果進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證,。結(jié)果表明,應(yīng)用降尺度的中值融合模型轉(zhuǎn)換的VTCI定量化干旱監(jiān)測結(jié)果(MFM-VTCI)與Landsat-VTCI的空間分布及紋理特征相似,,兩者間的相關(guān)系數(shù)和結(jié)構(gòu)相似度均較大,,均方根誤差、差值影像及差值頻數(shù)分布圖所呈現(xiàn)的結(jié)果與定量化干旱監(jiān)測結(jié)果和相對干濕監(jiān)測結(jié)果間的系統(tǒng)誤差相符,,表明Landsat-VTCI與MFM-VTCI間的可比性較強(qiáng),。MFM-VTCI與累計(jì)降水間的相關(guān)性和MODIS-VTCI與累計(jì)降水間的相關(guān)性相近,均大于Landsat-VTCI與累計(jì)降水間的相關(guān)性,,表明MFM-VTCI是定量化的干旱監(jiān)測結(jié)果,。

    Abstract:

    Vegetation temperature condition index (VTCI) is proved to be a quantitative drought monitoring approach by using the high temporal resolution remotely sensed data. However, with low temporal resolution data, the monitoring results are relatively wet and dry. A new model called the median fusion model (MFM) was developed for spatially down scaling the coarse spatial quantitative VTCI (1km) derived from the moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) data products and the relative VTCI (30m) derived from the Landsat OLI/TIRS products in the Guanzhong Plain, China to a scale of the quantitative drought monitoring results (30m) called MFM-VTCI, and their quantifications were proved. The results showed that the good agreements between the MFM-VTCIs and the Landsat-VTCIs were found in terms of correlation coefficient and structural similarity index (SSIM) values, and the two VTCIs had similar spatial distribution and texture features. The root mean square error (RMSE) and the differences between the MFM-VTCIs and the Landsat-VTCIs were consistent with the systematic error between the quantitative drought monitoring results and the relatively wet and dry monitoring results, indicating that it was comparable between the MFM-VTCIs and the Landsat-VTCIs. The correlation coefficients between the MFM-VTCIs and the cumulative precipitation were similar to those between the MODIS-VTCIs and the cumulative precipitation, which were larger than those between the Landsat-VTCIs and the cumulative precipitation, indicating that the downscaled MFM-VTCIs were quantitative drought monitoring results.

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王鵬新,劉郊,李俐,張樹譽(yù),解毅.應(yīng)用中值融合模型的條件植被溫度指數(shù)降尺度轉(zhuǎn)換研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2017,48(6):100-108. WANG Pengxin, LIU Jiao, LI Li, ZHANG Shuyu, XIE Yi. Down scaling Transformation of Vegetation Temperature Condition Index Using Median Fusion Model[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(6):100-108.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-10-11
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-11-18
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