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基于本征正交分解法的液環(huán)泵氣液兩相流場(chǎng)重構(gòu)
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2016YFB0200901)和國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(51469014)


Reconstruction for Gas-Liquid Flow of Liquid-ring Pump Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)液環(huán)泵內(nèi)復(fù)雜的氣液兩相流動(dòng),、計(jì)算量大且優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)難以進(jìn)行的問題,提出了采用本征正交分解法進(jìn)行液環(huán)泵內(nèi)流場(chǎng)的重構(gòu)分析,。采用泰勒多項(xiàng)式對(duì)二維葉片型線進(jìn)行參數(shù)化控制,,通過對(duì)各控制參數(shù)進(jìn)行適量的擾動(dòng)得到葉片型線樣本集。采用VOF模型進(jìn)行液環(huán)泵內(nèi)氣液兩相流場(chǎng)的數(shù)值模擬,,由葉片型線參數(shù)及葉輪內(nèi)流場(chǎng)數(shù)據(jù)構(gòu)建樣本的快照集,,依照幾何相似及網(wǎng)格變形方法插值得到各相似點(diǎn)的流場(chǎng)參數(shù),依據(jù)本征正交分解(POD)法將快照集分解為正交基的線性組合,。由最小二乘法擬合目標(biāo)葉型所對(duì)應(yīng)的正交基系數(shù),,實(shí)現(xiàn)了對(duì)目標(biāo)葉片流場(chǎng)的重構(gòu)。采用POD方法對(duì)2BE-203型液環(huán)泵內(nèi)單個(gè)葉輪流道的氣液兩相流流場(chǎng)進(jìn)行了重構(gòu),,精確地重構(gòu)了單個(gè)葉輪內(nèi)流場(chǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)的各個(gè)特征,,除在氣液交界面附近有一定的誤差,整體預(yù)測(cè)結(jié)果具有較高的精度,,大大減少了流場(chǎng)預(yù)估的計(jì)算量,。

    Abstract:

    According to the complicated gas-liquid flow in liquid-ring pump, the large amount of calculation, and the difficulty for its optimization design, the flow field reconstitution for the gas-liquid flow of liquid-ring pump based on proper orthogonal decomposition were proposed. The blade was parameterized by Taylor polynomial, and the experiment samples can be designed by introducing small perturbation of the control parameter. The transient gas-liquid flow in liquidring pump was simulated by using the VOF model. The snapshot set consisted of the control parameter for the blade shape and the flow field data. According to the geometric similarity of the impeller flow passage and the mesh deformation technology, the flow field data of the similar position of each point were interpolated. The snapshot set can be decomposed as linear combination of orthogonal basis by using proper orthogonal decomposition. The coefficients of the objective blade orthogonal basis were fitted by the least square method. The flow field data of the objective blade were reconstructed. In the calculation case for the type of 2BE-203 liquid-ring pump, the gas-liquid flows of single blade passage were reconstructed, and almost all the flow structures were accurately predicted. The prediction had high accuracy except near the gas-liquid interface. The calculation amount for the multiphase flow field was greatly reduced.

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張人會(huì),吳昊,楊軍虎,李仁年.基于本征正交分解法的液環(huán)泵氣液兩相流場(chǎng)重構(gòu)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2017,48(6):381-386. ZHANG Renhui, WU Hao, YANG Junhu, LI Rennian. Reconstruction for Gas-Liquid Flow of Liquid-ring Pump Based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2017,48(6):381-386.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-22
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-11-10
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