ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

玉米穗莖兼收割臺(tái)夾持輸送裝置參數(shù)優(yōu)化
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2016YFD0701904)


Parameters Optimization for Gripping and Delivering Device of Corn Harvester for Reaping both Corn Stalk and Spike
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為探明玉米穗莖兼收割臺(tái)夾持輸送裝置參數(shù)對(duì)作物損失率,、割臺(tái)性能的影響機(jī)理,設(shè)計(jì)了一種玉米穗莖兼收割臺(tái)。通過對(duì)夾持輸送裝置的工作原理,、工作條件及影響因素的分析,,確定以夾持輸送鏈夾角,、輸入軸鏈輪速度,、割刀安裝位置及機(jī)器作業(yè)速度為試驗(yàn)因素,,以果穗損失率,、植株在x軸及y軸的最大偏移量為試驗(yàn)指標(biāo),,根據(jù)Box-Benhnken Design中心組合試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)原理,進(jìn)行了四因素三水平正交旋轉(zhuǎn)組合田間試驗(yàn),,試驗(yàn)中利用高速攝像系統(tǒng)記錄玉米植株姿態(tài),,利用ProAnalyst運(yùn)動(dòng)分析軟件分析玉米植株的最大偏移量,利用Design-Expert軟件對(duì)試驗(yàn)結(jié)果進(jìn)行響應(yīng)面分析,,得到各因變量與自變量間的數(shù)學(xué)模型,。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:4個(gè)自變量與果穗損失率、x軸最大偏移量有二次非線性關(guān)系,,其中割刀安裝位置影響最大,,夾持輸送鏈夾角的影響最小,,4個(gè)因素對(duì)y軸最大偏移量無顯著影響;因素的交互項(xiàng)僅對(duì)果穗損失率有顯著影響,;最優(yōu)參數(shù)組合為:夾持輸送鏈夾角19.96°,、輸入軸鏈輪齒數(shù)22.09、割刀安裝位置22.33mm,、機(jī)器作業(yè)速度1.31m/s,,此時(shí)果穗損失率為0.4%,x軸最大偏移量為24mm,。對(duì)最優(yōu)參數(shù)組合圓整后,,取夾持輸送鏈夾角為20°,割刀安裝位置為22mm,,機(jī)器作業(yè)速度為1.30m/s進(jìn)行田間驗(yàn)證試驗(yàn),,驗(yàn)證試驗(yàn)表明回歸模型有很好的可靠性。優(yōu)化后的果穗損失率較優(yōu)化前降低2.4個(gè)百分點(diǎn),,低于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定的指標(biāo)值,。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the influence discipline of parameters of gripping and delivering device (GDD) for corn harvester for reaping both corn stalk and spike in the cramping-cutting-transporting type on corn harvesting performance, the working principle of GDD was analyzed. Box-Benhnken design (BBD) response surface method was used to design the field experiments. An orthogonal rotary combination experiment was conducted with the angle of gripping chain, the teeth number of sprockets in enter shaft, the horizontal distances between reciprocating cutter and the nip point of gripping chains and the working speed of corn harvester as four independent factors, as well as loss rate of corncobs, maximum offset of x axis and y axis as three dependent indices, while using Zhengdan corn as the test materials. The height of 1.2m in corn straw was signed by colorful paper tape. And high speed cameras were utilized to record the motion of mark point. ProAnalyst motion analysis software was applied to get the maximum offset of x axis and y axis. Design-Expert software was employed to analyze the test results, mathematical equations between independent and dependent factors were gained. The results indicated that four independent variables had a second nonlinear relationship with loss rate of corncobs and maximum offset of x axis, and the horizontal distance between reciprocating cutter and the nip point of gripping chains had the greatest influence as well as the angle of gripping chain had the least effect, respectively. The four factors had no significant difference in maximum offset of y axis. The interaction of factors only had significant effect on loss rate of corncobs. At the angle of gripping chain of 19.96°, the teeth number of sprockets in enter shaft of 22.09, the horizontal distances of 22.33mm as well as the working speed of corn harvester of 1.31m/s, the GDD showed optimal performance with loss rate of 0.4% and maximum offset of x axis of 24mm. Field verification test was carried out after the combination of the optimal parameters, and the results showed that the regression model had good reliability to predict the loss rate of corncobs and maximum offset of x axis. According to comparison of transplanting performance before and after parameter optimization, loss rate of corncobs was reduced by 2.4 percentage points, which was superior to the technique indexes of national and industry standards as well. The research provided a basis on the design of gripping and delivering device of corn harvester for reaping both corn stalk and spike.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

張宗玲,韓增德,劉立晶,李曉棟,郝付平,董哲.玉米穗莖兼收割臺(tái)夾持輸送裝置參數(shù)優(yōu)化[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(3):114-121. ZHANG Zongling, HAN Zengde, LIU Lijing, LI Xiaodong, HAO Fuping, DONG Zhe. Parameters Optimization for Gripping and Delivering Device of Corn Harvester for Reaping both Corn Stalk and Spike[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(3):114-121.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-25
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-03-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼