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基于太赫茲衰減全反射技術(shù)的花生品種快速鑒別
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北京市教委科研計(jì)劃重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(KZ201310011012)和北京市自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(4182017)


Rapid Discrimination of Peanut Varieties Using Terahertz Attenuated Total Reflection Spectroscopy
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    摘要:

    利用太赫茲衰減全反射技術(shù),,結(jié)合距離匹配算法,,對(duì)不同品種花生進(jìn)行快速分類(lèi)鑒別,。實(shí)驗(yàn)隨機(jī)采集花育36號(hào),、魯花1號(hào)和魯花9號(hào)共3個(gè)花生品種、總計(jì)60個(gè)花生樣本在0.3~3.6THz的太赫茲衰減全反射光譜,,隨后對(duì)其吸收系數(shù)進(jìn)行一階導(dǎo)數(shù)及歸一化預(yù)處理,,并建立花生品種的距離匹配快速鑒別模型。距離匹配模型結(jié)果顯示:3個(gè)類(lèi)別的總體識(shí)別準(zhǔn)確率可達(dá)93.3%,,僅有1個(gè)樣本預(yù)測(cè)錯(cuò)誤,。研究結(jié)果表明,利用太赫茲衰減全反射技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)花生品種快速鑒別具有一定的可行性,,具有操作簡(jiǎn)單且快速高效等特點(diǎn),。

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    Peanuts are rich in protein and lipids, which are widely cultivated in the north and south regions of China. As one of the main oil crops in China, the identification of peanut varieties is very important for breeding new varieties, improving oil production and processing quality. The commonly used detection methods such as experience identification, physical and chemical detection are all time-consuming and difficult to operate, could not meet the current rapid detection requirements well. So it is necessary to explore a rapid and efficient testing method for peanut varieties’ identification. Terahertz attenuated total reflection (THz-ATR) spectroscopy combined with distance matching algorithm (DM) were used to achieve the rapid identification of different varieties of peanut. A total of 60 peanut samples’ ATR spectrum in 0.3~3.6THz which included three varieties of peanuts: Huayu 36, Luhua 1 and Luhua 9 were collected randomly. Then the first derivative of ATR absorption coefficients were normalized to establish DM model and identify different peanut varieties rapidly. The final DM model result showed that the overall recognition accuracy of the three categories can reach 93.3%, with only one sample was misclassified. The research results showed that using THz-ATR to rapid detection and identification of peanut varieties had certain feasibility, and the method can be applied to other crop variety rapid identification and quality analysis because of its simpleoperation and efficient characteristics.

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劉翠玲,邢瑞芯,吳靜珠,孫曉榮,胡瑩.基于太赫茲衰減全反射技術(shù)的花生品種快速鑒別[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(3):361-366. LIU Cuiling, XING Ruixin, WU Jingzhu, SUN Xiaorong, HU Ying. Rapid Discrimination of Peanut Varieties Using Terahertz Attenuated Total Reflection Spectroscopy[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(3):361-366.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-29
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-03-10
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