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基于模擬退火的三維模型典型結(jié)構(gòu)挖掘與相似性評(píng)價(jià)
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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2016YFD0700500,、2017YFD0700100),、山東省“雙一流”建設(shè)獎(jiǎng)補(bǔ)資金項(xiàng)目(SYL2017XTTD14)、山東省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(ZR2015EL022)和山東省現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系水稻創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目


Typical Structure Mining in 3D Model and Similarity Evaluation Based on Simulated Annealing Algorithm
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    摘要:

    為了更好地實(shí)現(xiàn)設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域三維CAD模型多粒度,、精細(xì)化,、智能化的設(shè)計(jì)重用需求,,提出了一種基于模擬退火的三維模型典型結(jié)構(gòu)挖掘與相似性評(píng)價(jià)方法。首先,,通過提取以B-rep表示的三維CAD模型幾何與拓?fù)湫畔?,?gòu)建三維CAD模型的屬性鄰接圖;然后以此為描述載體,,利用具有局部重用價(jià)值的典型結(jié)構(gòu)和三維CAD模型屬性鄰接圖之間頂點(diǎn)和邊的屬性映射關(guān)系建立關(guān)聯(lián)圖及其關(guān)聯(lián)圖矩陣,;最后,基于一種啟發(fā)式算法——模擬退火算法完成關(guān)聯(lián)圖中最大團(tuán)的檢測(cè)以實(shí)現(xiàn)三維CAD模型中典型結(jié)構(gòu)的挖掘,,并進(jìn)行相似性評(píng)價(jià),,同時(shí)以蟻群算法和遺傳算法為比較對(duì)象,在通用模型庫和農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械裝備模型庫完成了算法的驗(yàn)證,。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,該方法能較好地實(shí)現(xiàn)三維CAD模型典型結(jié)構(gòu)的挖掘和相似性評(píng)價(jià),可以有效地支持設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的三維模型特征級(jí)和局部結(jié)構(gòu)級(jí)設(shè)計(jì)信息的重用,。

    Abstract:

    To realize 3D CAD model reuse requirement of multi-granularity, precise and intelligent in design field more efficiently, a method of typical structure mining in 3D CAD model and similarity evaluation based on simulated annealing algorithm was proposed. Firstly, attribute adjacent graph of CAD model was established through extracting topological and geometrical information from the 3D CAD model represented by B-rep, which can record face and edge detailed structures of 3D CAD model and its organization and association. Then, according to its description carrier, association graph and association graph matrix were established with the mapping relation of vertex and edge in attribute adjacency graph between typical structure and CAD model, and a mechanism of similarity estimation was proposed at the same time. At last, typical structure mining in 3D CAD model was accomplished based on simulated annealing algorithm through excavating maximal clique in association graph, while similarity estimation between typical structure and return model was accomplished. Using general model base, agricultural machine and equipment model base, algorithms testing and validating were completed compared with ant colony algorithm and genetic algorithm. Experimental results showed that the proposed method can realize typical structure mining in 3D CAD model and similarity estimation, which can effectively support design reuse of feature or local structure in 3D CAD models design domain.

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張開興,杭晟煜,王金星,宋正河,劉賢喜.基于模擬退火的三維模型典型結(jié)構(gòu)挖掘與相似性評(píng)價(jià)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(3):402-410. ZHANG Kaixing, HANG Shengyu, WANG Jinxing, SONG Zhenghe, LIU Xianxi. Typical Structure Mining in 3D Model and Similarity Evaluation Based on Simulated Annealing Algorithm[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(3):402-410.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-08-03
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-03-10
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