ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

不同灌溉定額下春小麥光合光響應(yīng)特征研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金重點項目(5167090151)、黃土高原土壤侵蝕與旱地農(nóng)業(yè)國家重點實驗室開放基金項目(A314021402-1717)和寶雞文理學(xué)院重點項目(ZK15054)


Photosynthetic and Light Response Characteristics of Spring Wheat under Different Irrigation Schedules
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    為了探討荒漠綠洲區(qū)春小麥在干旱環(huán)境下的適應(yīng)機(jī)制,,測定了6個灌溉處理下春小麥的光合響應(yīng)過程,,采用直角雙曲線模型、非直角雙曲線模型,、直角雙曲線修正模型和指數(shù)模型分別對春小麥光響應(yīng)曲線進(jìn)行了擬合比較,篩選出最優(yōu)模型,并利用最優(yōu)模型對不同灌溉處理下春小麥的光合特征參數(shù)進(jìn)行了計算,。試驗結(jié)果表明,,隨著灌溉量的增加,小麥葉片光合性能呈增加趨勢,,且灌漿前期大于灌漿后期,;經(jīng)誤差分析,不同灌溉定額下4種模型的光響應(yīng)曲線擬合結(jié)果存在差異,,直角雙曲線模型,、非直角雙曲線模型和指數(shù)模型對高灌水處理的光響應(yīng)曲線模擬精度高于低灌水處理;直角雙曲線修正模型對所有處理的模擬精度均最高,,是擬合荒漠綠洲區(qū)春小麥光響應(yīng)曲線的最優(yōu)模型,;光合參數(shù)顯示,420mm灌溉定額處理下春小麥的最大光合速率,、表觀量子效率,、光飽和點均高于其他灌溉處理,而光補(bǔ)償點則顯著降低,?;哪G洲區(qū),適當(dāng)?shù)墓喔榷~有利于擴(kuò)大春小麥光的適應(yīng)范圍,,提高光能利用能力,,增加產(chǎn)量。

    Abstract:

    In order to explore the adaptation mechanism of spring wheat in arid oasis region habitat, the photosynthetic response of spring wheat was investigated by six irrigation treatments. The four light response models was comparative analysis, including rectangular hyperbolae model, non-rectangular hyperbolae model, exponential model and correction model of rectangular hyperbolae model. Then the optimal model was selected and the photosynthetic characteristics parameters of spring wheat were calculated by the optimal model with different irrigation schedules. The results showed that the photosynthetic performance of wheat leaves was increased by the increase of irrigation quota, and the photosynthetic performance in early stage of filling was greater than the late stage of filling. There was significant difference between the four light response models in different irrigation quotas. The simulate values of higher irrigation treatments were more accurate than those of lower irrigation treatments by rectangular hyperbolae model, non-rectangular hyperbolae model and exponential model. The correction model ofrectangular hyperbolae model had the maximum simulation accuracy by error tests. So it was optimal model to fit light response curves of spring wheat in desert oasis. The photosynthetic parameters showed that maximum net photosynthesis rate (Pmax), apparent quantum efficiency (Q) and light saturation point (Is) of 420mm treatment were higher than those of others, but the light compensation point (Ic) was decreased significantly. Therefore, the appropriate irrigation treatments can expand the light adaption ranges of spring wheat, improve light energy utilization and promote the increase of yield in desert oasis.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

馬莉,王全九.不同灌溉定額下春小麥光合光響應(yīng)特征研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2018,49(6):271-277. MA Li, WANG Quanjiu. Photosynthetic and Light Response Characteristics of Spring Wheat under Different Irrigation Schedules[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(6):271-277.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-10
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-06-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼