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充液壓電液阻俘能器理論分析與實(shí)驗(yàn)
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(51277088)


Theoretical Analysis and Experiment of Liquid Piezo-hydraulic Energy Harvester
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    摘要:

    為了提高微小智能元件的隔振,、減振和發(fā)電能力,,設(shè)計(jì)了一種充液壓電液阻俘能器,,其利用薄板變形的疊加理論建立了集中載荷作用下圓形壓電振子位移曲線及發(fā)電能力的計(jì)算模型。研究結(jié)果表明,,俘能器的輸出電壓與激振電壓成正比,另外在頻率固定的情況下,,俘能器的輸出電壓隨系統(tǒng)背壓的增加,,發(fā)電電壓先增加后減小,存在最佳背壓使電壓達(dá)到最大,,而且最佳背壓還受頻率影響,。建立了機(jī)電等效模型,通過(guò)改變電路阻抗進(jìn)行等效分析,,得到的結(jié)果與理論仿真結(jié)果一致,,說(shuō)明所建立的電路模型能夠真實(shí)反映理論模型的特性。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the small intelligent components of vibration isolation, vibration reduction and power generation capacity, a kind of liquid piezohydraulic energy harvester was designed, the use of sheet deformation superposition theory under the action of concentrated load was established for the electricity generating capacity of the circular piezoelectric vibrator displacement curve and calculation model. Research results showed that the prisoner can implement the output voltage, which was proportional to the driving voltage in a fixed frequency, output voltage of captive can increase with the increase of system back pressure, power voltage was increased firstly and then decreased, and the best voltage back pressure existed to maximize the voltage, and the best back pressure was affected by the frequency. Mechanical and electrical equivalent model was established, by changing the circuit impedance equivalent analysis, the results were consistent with the theoretical simulation results, the established circuit model can true reflect characteristics of the theoretical model.

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李征,楊志剛,闞君武,李升,閆鉑.充液壓電液阻俘能器理論分析與實(shí)驗(yàn)[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2018,49(8):420-426. LI Zheng, YANG Zhigang, KAN Junwu, LI Sheng, YAN Bo. Theoretical Analysis and Experiment of Liquid Piezo-hydraulic Energy Harvester[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2018,49(8):420-426.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-01-20
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-08-10
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