ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

基于隨機(jī)森林偏差校正的農(nóng)業(yè)干旱遙感監(jiān)測模型研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2018YFC1508104)和國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(51679145)


Development of Agricultural Drought Monitoring Model Using Remote Sensing Based on Bias-correcting Random Forest
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    以3個月尺度的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化降水蒸散指數(shù)(SPEI3指數(shù))為因變量,,采用融合多源遙感數(shù)據(jù)的隨機(jī)森林(RF)算法構(gòu)建淮河流域2001—2014年作物生長季(4—10月)的農(nóng)業(yè)干旱監(jiān)測模型,,采用簡單線性回歸、偏差估算法,、旋轉(zhuǎn)殘差法和最優(yōu)角度殘差旋轉(zhuǎn)法4種方法進(jìn)行模型結(jié)果校正,,以決定系數(shù)(R2)、均方根誤差(RMSE)及干旱等級監(jiān)測準(zhǔn)確率對模型監(jiān)測能力進(jìn)行評估,。選取最優(yōu)校正方法,,構(gòu)建隨機(jī)森林偏差校正干旱監(jiān)測模型(Bias-correcting random forest drought condition,BRFDC),,通過站點實測土壤相對濕度及干旱事件記錄對模型干旱監(jiān)測能力進(jìn)行驗證,。結(jié)果表明:采用最優(yōu)角度殘差旋轉(zhuǎn)法校正后,模型模擬精度指標(biāo)R2和RMSE分別為0.897,、0.874和0.335,、0.362,優(yōu)于其他校正方法,;偏差估算法對各類干旱等級監(jiān)測更為準(zhǔn)確,,尤其是對極端干旱的監(jiān)測準(zhǔn)確率最高,達(dá)到33.3%~50.0%,最終采用偏差估算法作為最優(yōu)校正方法,,構(gòu)建BRFDC模型,;相比SPEI3,BRFDC模型計算指數(shù)與大部分站點土壤相對濕度的相關(guān)性更加顯著(P<0.01),,適于農(nóng)業(yè)干旱監(jiān)測,;BRFDC模型能夠準(zhǔn)確監(jiān)測淮河流域2001年嚴(yán)重干旱事件的時空演變過程,并能有效識別極端旱情,。該模型可為淮河流域農(nóng)業(yè)抗旱工作的有效開展提供科學(xué)依據(jù),。

    Abstract:

    Drought is a frequent natural hazard in the Huaihe River Basin (HRB). Traditional agricultural drought monitoring methods have defects in spatial continuity, so developing an accurate agricultural drought monitoring model at regional scale is necessary. As a popular method, random forest (RF) is widely used due to its high prediction accuracy. However, RF may have significant bias in regression at times, especially for extreme values. The standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index for the 3-month time scale (SPEI3) was used as the dependent variable, and the multi-source satellite product from tropical rainfall measure mission (TRMM) and moderateresolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) was fused by RF to construct agricultural drought monitoring model in two regions of the HRB from April to October in 2001—2014. The accuracy of four bias-correcting methods, including simple linear regression (SLR), bias corrected method (BC), residual rotation method (RR) and best-angle residual rotation method (BRR) were assessed by determination coefficient (R2), root mean square error (RMSE) and correct percentage of drought grades. The best bias-correcting method was used to establish agricultural drought monitoring model, which was called bias correcting random forest drought condition model (BRFDC). The relative soil humidity data and drought records were applied to test the monitoring capacity of BRFDC model. The results showed that all of four bias-correcting methods improved the performance compared with original RF. The BRR method performed better with R2 were 0.897 and 0.874, and RMSE were 0.335 and 0.362, which reduced the residuals efficiently. Additionally, the BC method performed better by the accuracy rate of different ranks of drought, especially the accuracy of extreme drought was between 33.3% and 50.0%. The BC method was applied to construct BRFDC at last. Compared with SPEI3, the outputs of BRFDC model had more significant correlation with soil relative humidity at most stations. Finally, the drought maps during the period from May to October in 2001 were produced by inverse distance weighting method (IDW), original RF and BRFDC model, and all of them showed a strong visual agreement. In particular, the extreme drought conditions were successfully monitored by BRFDC model.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

劉冀,張?zhí)?魏榕,張茜,劉艷麗,董曉華.基于隨機(jī)森林偏差校正的農(nóng)業(yè)干旱遙感監(jiān)測模型研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報,2020,51(7):170-177. LIU Ji, ZHANG Te, WEI Rong, ZHANG Qian, LIU Yanli, DONG Xiaohua. Development of Agricultural Drought Monitoring Model Using Remote Sensing Based on Bias-correcting Random Forest[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(7):170-177.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-16
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-07-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼