ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

胡蘿卜聯(lián)合收獲機單圓盤對頂切割裝置設(shè)計與試驗
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2017YFD0701305)和國家重點研發(fā)計劃省級項目(GX18B026)


Design and Experiment of Single Disc to Top Cutting Device for Carrot Combine Harvester
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    針對胡蘿卜聯(lián)合收獲過程中對頂切割裝置作業(yè)后胡蘿卜損傷率高、切凈率低等問題,,設(shè)計了一種單圓盤對頂切割裝置,,并闡述了其主要結(jié)構(gòu)及工作原理。在統(tǒng)計分析胡蘿卜基本物理特性的基礎(chǔ)上,,通過理論計算確定了斜拉式導(dǎo)向齊平對頂機構(gòu)的兩對齊基板間距,、拉齊區(qū)長度和對齊基板斜邊角度等主要結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù),達到胡蘿卜莖葉精準(zhǔn)拉齊的目的,。以螳螂前肢脛節(jié)曲線為原型,,將擬合優(yōu)化后的曲線形狀應(yīng)用至圓盤動割刀和直割刀刃口上,構(gòu)建切割機構(gòu)-胡蘿卜莖葉力學(xué)模型,,分析其滿足胡蘿卜被高效切斷的條件,。對圓盤割刀進行運動學(xué)分析,建立圓盤割刀前進方向的運動學(xué)模型,,確定影響裝置工作性能的因素為胡蘿卜輸送速度和圓盤割刀轉(zhuǎn)速,。以胡蘿卜收獲機夾持輸送皮帶輪轉(zhuǎn)速(胡蘿卜輸送速度)和圓盤割刀轉(zhuǎn)速為試驗因素,以胡蘿卜根莖損傷率,、莖葉切凈率,、切割平整度為試驗指標(biāo),進行了二因素五水平二次正交旋轉(zhuǎn)組合試驗,,通過對試驗結(jié)果進行分析優(yōu)化,,確定最佳參數(shù)組合。結(jié)果表明,,當(dāng)胡蘿卜收獲機夾持輸送皮帶輪轉(zhuǎn)速為113r/min,、圓盤割刀轉(zhuǎn)速為156r/min時,,對頂切割裝置性能最優(yōu),此時胡蘿卜損傷率均值為0.53%,、切凈率均值為95.41%,、平整度均值為94.10%。對優(yōu)化結(jié)果進行田間試驗驗證,,驗證結(jié)果與優(yōu)化結(jié)果基本一致,,作業(yè)過程中裝置工作平穩(wěn)。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problems of high damage and low cutting rate of carrots after the top cutting in the process of carrots combined harvesting, a single disc to top cutting device was designed and its main structure and working principle was described. On the base of statistical analysis of carrot basic physical properties, the main structural parameters of the cable-stayed guide flushing to top mechanism were designed, such as the distance between the two flushing base plates, the length of flushing section and the angle of the oblique edge of the flushing base plate, etc., with which, the purpose of accurate flushing the carrot stem leaf was achieved. Taking the curve of tibia of mantis forelimb as the original form to be fit and optimized and applied to the cutting edge of the movable cuter and straight-fixed cuter of the disc to construct the mechanical model of mechanism-carrot stem leaf, through which to verify and determine the condition for efficient cutting. By kinematic analysis to set up the kinematic model of the disc cuter in the direction of moving ahead, through which, the feeding speed of the carrot and the rotating speed of the disc cuter were determined as the factors affecting the device operating performances. Taking the carrot feeding speed and the disc cuter rotating speed as the testing factor, the damage rate and cutting rate of carrot stem leaf as the testing index, the two factors and five levels quadratic orthogonal rotation combination test was carried out. The testing result was analyzed and the optimal combination of operating parameters were determined that, when the rotating speed of the conveying belt wheel was 113r/min, the rotating speed of the cuter was 156r/min, the top cutting device functioned the best with the damage rate and the cutting rate of carrot up to 0.53% and 95.41% respectively, and the flushing degree up to 94.10%, whose field verification testing was met well. The device was operated stably.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

王金武,關(guān)睿,高鵬翔,周文琪,唐漢.胡蘿卜聯(lián)合收獲機單圓盤對頂切割裝置設(shè)計與試驗[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學(xué)報,2020,51(9):73-81. WANG Jinwu, GUAN Rui, GAO Pengxiang, ZHOU Wenqi, TANG Han. Design and Experiment of Single Disc to Top Cutting Device for Carrot Combine Harvester[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(9):73-81.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-13
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-09-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二維碼