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不同均質(zhì)次數(shù)SPI-維生素D3納米粒子結(jié)構(gòu)與性質(zhì)研究
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黑龍江省“百千萬”工程科技重大專項(xiàng)(2019ZX08B01)和國(guó)家大豆產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系項(xiàng)目(CARS-04-PS28)


Structure and Properties of Soy Protein Isolate-Vitamin D3 Nano-particles Complex under Different Homogenization Times
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    摘要:

    為了提高維生素D3的光穩(wěn)定性,,采用高壓均質(zhì)技術(shù)制備大豆分離蛋白(SPI)-維生素D3納米粒子,,研究了均質(zhì)次數(shù)對(duì)SPI-維生素D3納米粒子中SPI結(jié)構(gòu)和維生素D3光穩(wěn)定性的影響。結(jié)果表明:與對(duì)照樣品相比,,高壓均質(zhì)2次時(shí),,SPI-維生素D3納米粒子負(fù)載率提高了27.7%,平均粒徑由145.20nm減小至82.00nm,,濁度逐漸減小,,粒徑分布更均一;SPI-維生素D3納米粒子中SPI的表面疏水性增大,,內(nèi)源熒光光譜熒光強(qiáng)度增強(qiáng),;傅里葉紅外光譜結(jié)果顯示,高壓均質(zhì)后SPI-維生素D3納米復(fù)合物的二級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生改變,,當(dāng)均質(zhì)次數(shù)不超過2次時(shí),,α螺旋和β折疊逐漸轉(zhuǎn)變成β轉(zhuǎn)角,均質(zhì)次數(shù)為3,、4次時(shí),,樣品發(fā)生了不溶性聚集;經(jīng)過2次高壓均質(zhì)處理后,,樣品中維生素D3的光穩(wěn)定性顯著提高,,與對(duì)照樣品相比,紫外線照射4h后維生素D3的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)提高了166.6%,。本研究表明,,采用高壓均質(zhì)技術(shù)制備SPI-維生素D3納米粒子是提高維生素D3光穩(wěn)定性的有效方法。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the light stability of vitamin D3 (VD3), the soy protein isolatevitamin (SPI-VD3) nanoparticles were prepared by high pressure homogenization. The influences of homogenization times on the SPI structure and VD3 light stability in SPI-VD3 nanoparticles were investigated. The results showed that when the times of high pressure homogenization was 2, compared with the sample without high pressure homogenization, the loading efficiency of SPI-VD3 nanoparticles was increased to 27.7%; the average particle size was reduced from 145.20nm to 82.00nm, the turbidity was gradually decreased and the particle size distribution was more uniform. Two times highpressure homogenization can increase the hydrophobicity of the surface of the SPI-VD3 nanoparticles and enhance the fluorescence intensity of the endogenous fluorescence spectrum. The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that the secondary structure of SPI-VD3 nanoparticles was changed after high pressure homogenization. When the number of homogenization times did not exceed 2, αhelix and βfold were gradually changed into βturn. When the number of times were 3 or 4, the sample may undergo insoluble aggregation. After twice highpressure homogenization, the photostability of VD3 in the sample was also improved. Compared with the VD3 control alone, the remaining amount of VD3 was increased to 166.6% after four hours of UV irradiation. Proper highpressure homogenization was a useful method for making SPI-VD3 nanoparticles with improved VD3 photostability. 

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王喜波,陳爽,孫立娜,江連洲.不同均質(zhì)次數(shù)SPI-維生素D3納米粒子結(jié)構(gòu)與性質(zhì)研究[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2020,51(12):341-347. WANG Xibo, CHEN Shuang, SUN Li’na, JIANG Lianzhou. Structure and Properties of Soy Protein Isolate-Vitamin D3 Nano-particles Complex under Different Homogenization Times[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2020,51(12):341-347.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-29
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-12-10
  • 出版日期: 2020-12-10
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