ass日本风韵熟妇pics男人扒开女人屁屁桶到爽|扒开胸露出奶头亲吻视频|邻居少妇的诱惑|人人妻在线播放|日日摸夜夜摸狠狠摸婷婷|制服 丝袜 人妻|激情熟妇中文字幕|看黄色欧美特一级|日本av人妻系列|高潮对白av,丰满岳妇乱熟妇之荡,日本丰满熟妇乱又伦,日韩欧美一区二区三区在线

基于Kinect相機(jī)的穴盤(pán)苗生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程無(wú)損監(jiān)測(cè)方法
CSTR:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

江蘇省重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(BE2018321),、江蘇省高等學(xué)校自然科學(xué)研究重大項(xiàng)目(17KJA416002),、江蘇省高校優(yōu)勢(shì)學(xué)科建設(shè)工程項(xiàng)目和江蘇省研究生實(shí)踐創(chuàng)新計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(SJCX18-0744)


Non-destructive Monitoring of Plug Seedling Growth Process Based on Kinect Camera
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問(wèn)統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    為實(shí)現(xiàn)工廠化穴盤(pán)苗的無(wú)損測(cè)量,提出一種基于Kinect相機(jī)的穴盤(pán)苗生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程無(wú)損監(jiān)測(cè)方法,。以黃瓜穴盤(pán)苗為監(jiān)測(cè)對(duì)象,,在穴盤(pán)苗正上方架設(shè)Kinect相機(jī),獲取穴盤(pán)苗的彩色圖像和深度圖像,,并進(jìn)行彩色圖和深度圖之間的像素匹配,;通過(guò)對(duì)彩色圖像進(jìn)行預(yù)處理、閾值分割,、形態(tài)學(xué)運(yùn)算和連通分量統(tǒng)計(jì),,獲取穴盤(pán)發(fā)芽率;同時(shí),,由圖像分割獲取的幼苗輪廓和深度值計(jì)算得到葉片中心像素點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)及其對(duì)應(yīng)的深度,,以此得到相機(jī)到幼苗葉片中心的高度,結(jié)合相機(jī)到穴盤(pán)格的距離和穴盤(pán)高度,,實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)穴盤(pán)苗株高的監(jiān)測(cè),;將深度圖像進(jìn)行直通濾波,、條件濾波、邊界保持濾波處理,,有效去除穴盤(pán)苗周圍的背景噪聲以及波動(dòng)幅度大的深度數(shù)據(jù),獲得幼苗葉片中像素點(diǎn)的有效深度,,通過(guò)在深度圖像中對(duì)葉片進(jìn)行重建實(shí)現(xiàn)葉面積分析,;基于獲取的穴盤(pán)苗株高和葉面積建立壯苗指數(shù)評(píng)價(jià)模型。利用穴盤(pán)苗生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程監(jiān)測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證,,結(jié)果表明,,在發(fā)芽后5d內(nèi),發(fā)芽率誤差不大于1.567%,;株高和實(shí)際株高之間的擬合優(yōu)度R 2 為0.875,,RMSE為1.395mm;葉面積平均誤差為2.15%,;壯苗指數(shù)擬合優(yōu)度R 2 為0.958,。說(shuō)明本文設(shè)計(jì)的穴盤(pán)苗監(jiān)測(cè)方法可以實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)穴盤(pán)苗的發(fā)芽率、株高,、葉面積和壯苗指數(shù)的無(wú)損監(jiān)測(cè),,為工廠化穴盤(pán)苗生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程監(jiān)測(cè)提供了有效的解決方案。

    Abstract:

    In order to realize the non-destructive and automatic measurement of factory plug seedlings, a non-destructive monitoring method based on Kinect camera was proposed. With the cucumber plug seedlings, the Kinect camera was set up directly above the plug seedlings to obtain the depth image and the color image, and pixels matching was carried between obtained two kind of images. The germination rate was monitored by preprocessing, threshold segmentation, morphological operations and connected component statistics on color image. The center pixel point and the corresponding depth of the leaf were calculated by using the seedling contour obtained by image segmentation, and depth map, so as to obtain the height from the camera to the center of leaf. Lastly, combined with the distance of the camera to the plug tray, the seedling height of plug tray was monitored. The valid depth image was obtained by an algorithm which combined straight-through filtering, conditional filtering, and boundary-preserving filtering to effectively remove background noise around the plug seedlings and depth data with large fluctuations. Then, the leaf area was calculated by blade reconstruction. Based on the results of the height and leaf area of the plug seedling, the estimation of the healthy index was put forward. The method was verified by monitoring the growth process of plug seedlings. Within five days after germination, the monitored germination rate error was no more than 1.567%. The goodness of fit R 2 between the monitored plant height and the actual plant height was 0.875, and the RMSE was 1.395mm. The average error of the calculated leaf area was 2.15%, and the R 2 of healthy index was 0.958. The results showed that the non-destructively monitoring method for plug seedlings can provide an effective solution for the monitoring of the plug seedlings.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

王紀(jì)章,顧容榕,孫力,張運(yùn).基于Kinect相機(jī)的穴盤(pán)苗生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程無(wú)損監(jiān)測(cè)方法[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2021,52(2):227-235. WANG Jizhang, GU Rongrong, SUN Li, ZHANG Yun. Non-destructive Monitoring of Plug Seedling Growth Process Based on Kinect Camera[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(2):227-235.

復(fù)制
分享
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-22
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-02-10
  • 出版日期: 2021-02-10
文章二維碼