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基于MSR-cut的高空間分辨率遙感影像邊緣檢測(cè)分割
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41371524),、四川省應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)研究(面上)項(xiàng)目(2017JY0284)和四川省省院省校合作(重點(diǎn))項(xiàng)目(2018JZ0054)


Edge Detection Segmentation Method for High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Image Based on MSR-cut
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    摘要:

    針對(duì)R-cut(Ratio cut)邊緣檢測(cè)分割模型對(duì)高分辨率遙感影像分割時(shí)存在過(guò)分割和模糊邊緣敏感性問(wèn)題,,提出了一種多尺度R-cut(Multi-scale ratio cut, MSR-cut)的遙感影像邊緣檢測(cè)分割方法。首先,,采用形態(tài)重建的分水嶺分割算法對(duì)影像過(guò)分割,,形成多個(gè)超像素區(qū)域;然后計(jì)算并提取影像各個(gè)區(qū)域的紋理特征信息熵值,、光譜特征與鄰域均值差分歸一化值,分別進(jìn)行同質(zhì)性和異質(zhì)性的有效衡量;并構(gòu)建評(píng)價(jià)函數(shù)獲取最優(yōu)分割尺度,,對(duì)這些超像素區(qū)域進(jìn)行初步合并,,得到影像的粗分割結(jié)果;最后結(jié)合各地物的邊界權(quán)重信息,從全局角度用R-cut的方法對(duì)粗分割結(jié)果進(jìn)一步合并,,完成對(duì)影像的精細(xì)分割,,生成最終的分割結(jié)果。實(shí)驗(yàn)選取5個(gè)不同場(chǎng)景的高分辨率遙感影像,,采用定性和定量?jī)煞N方法對(duì)比分析本文方法與傳統(tǒng)R-cut邊緣檢測(cè)分割、Spectral-Rcut邊緣檢測(cè)分割和Textured-Rcut邊緣檢測(cè)分割方法,。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,,MSR-cut邊緣檢測(cè)分割方法能夠有效提高分割精度,增強(qiáng)噪聲魯棒性,,可取得較好的分割視覺(jué)效果,。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the over-segmentation and fuzzy edge sensitivity problems of the R-cut (Ratio cut) edge detection segmentation model for highresolution remote sensing image segmentation, a multi-scale R-cut (Multi-scale ratio cut, MSR-cut) method was proposed for remote sensing image edge detection and segmentation. Firstly, the watershed segmentation algorithm of morphological reconstruction was used to over-segment the image to form multiple super-pixel regions; then the texture feature information entropy value, spectral feature and neighborhood mean difference normalized value of each region of the image were calculated and extracted, and the same was performed respectively. Effective measurement of qualitative and heterogeneity was made; and an evaluation function was constructed to obtain the optimal segmentation scale, and initially merged these super-pixel regions to obtain the rough segmentation result of the image; finally, combined the boundary weight information of various objects, and R was used from a global perspective. The R-cut method further merged the coarse segmentation results, the fine segmentation of the image was completed, and the final segmentation result was generated. The experiment selected high-resolution remote sensing images of different scenes, and the method was compared and analyzed with traditional R-cut edge detection segmentation, Spectral-Rcut edge detection segmentation and Textured-Rcut edge detection segmentation methods by using qualitative and quantitative methods. Experimental results showed that the MSR-cut edge detection segmentation method can effectively improve segmentation accuracy, enhance noise robustness, and achieve better segmentation visual effects.

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楊澤楠,牛海鵬,黃亮,王梟軒,劉軻.基于MSR-cut的高空間分辨率遙感影像邊緣檢測(cè)分割[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械學(xué)報(bào),2021,52(8):154-162. YANG Zenan, NIU Haipeng, HUANG Liang, WANG Xiaoxuan, LIU Ke. Edge Detection Segmentation Method for High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Image Based on MSR-cut[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2021,52(8):154-162.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-01-14
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2021-08-10
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