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40年來長江經(jīng)濟帶“三生”空間時空演化特征
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中國人民大學科學研究基金重大規(guī)劃項目(17XNLG09)


Spatial and Temporal Evolution Characteristics of “Production-Living-Ecological” Space in Yangtze River Economic Belt in Past 40 Years
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    摘要:

    科學認知區(qū)域長時間序列下的“三生”空間數(shù)量增減關系和空間格局演化過程是實現(xiàn)國土空間可持續(xù)開發(fā)利用的前提,。采用土地利用動態(tài)度指數(shù)、地學信息圖譜,、重心模型和雙變量空間自相關分析研究了1980—2020年長江經(jīng)濟帶內(nèi)“三生”空間數(shù)量變化和格局演化過程,。結(jié)果表明:1980—2020年長江經(jīng)濟帶國土空間類型以生產(chǎn)空間和生態(tài)空間為主,且不同國土空間類型數(shù)量變化差異明顯,。農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)空間和生態(tài)空間分別減小39403km2和248km2,;非農(nóng)生產(chǎn)空間和生活空間分別增加14804km2和27271km2。1980—2020年長江經(jīng)濟帶國土空間格局變化空間指向性和地區(qū)差異性顯著,。1980—2020年長江經(jīng)濟帶不同國土空間類型互動增減關系差異顯著且空間異質(zhì)性明顯,。

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    The relationship between the quantity increase and decrease of production-living-ecological space (PLES) and the evolution process of spatial pattern are the premise of realizing the sustainable development and utilization of national space. Land use dynamic index, geo-information graphic, gravity analysis and bivariate spatial auto-correlation analysis were used to study the quantity change and spatial pattern evolution process of production-living-ecological space in the Yangtze River economic belt (YREB) from 1980 to 2020. The results were as follows: from 1980 to 2020, the main types of land space in the YREB were production space and ecological space, and the quantity changes of different land space types were obviously different. The agricultural production space and ecological space were decreased by 39403km2 and 248km2, respectively. The non-agricultural production space and living space were increased by 14804km2 and 27271km2, respectively. From 1980 to 2020, the spatial orientation and regional differences of land spatial pattern change in YREB were significant. From 1980 to 2020, the interaction between different land spatial types in the YREB had significant differences and obvious spatial heterogeneity.

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王亞楠,肖瀟,蒲金芳,王數(shù),王維佳,王汶.40年來長江經(jīng)濟帶“三生”空間時空演化特征[J].農(nóng)業(yè)機械學報,2022,53(11):215-225. WANG Ya’nan, XIAO Xiao, PU Jinfang, WANG Shu, WANG Weijia, WANG Wen. Spatial and Temporal Evolution Characteristics of “Production-Living-Ecological” Space in Yangtze River Economic Belt in Past 40 Years[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2022,53(11):215-225.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-12-28
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-11-10
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